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Published in: World Journal of Urology 6/2013

01-12-2013 | Original Article

Comparative proteomic study between human normal motility sperm and idiopathic asthenozoospermia

Authors: Shulin Shen, Jinzi Wang, Jihong Liang, Dalin He

Published in: World Journal of Urology | Issue 6/2013

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Abstract

Purpose

Idiopathic asthenozoospermia is considered as one of the causes of male infertility and characterized by reduced sperm motility. For a better determination of pathogenic mechanism of asthenozoospermia, the exploration of differentially expressed proteins in normal sperm motility and idiopathic asthenozoospermia was conducted in our study.

Methods

Sperm proteins were extracted and isolated by two-dimensional electrophoresis. All significantly changed protein spots were picked up from 2D gels and identified by tandem mass spectrometry. Sixteen of the thirty-three total differentially expressed protein spots were successfully identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry.

Results

Sixteen proteins identified belonged to 15 unique protein groups. GRP78, lactoferrin, SPANXB, PGK2, flagellin, DJ-1, XPA binding protein 2, CAB2, GPX4, and GAPDH were the first to be identified as differentially expressed proteins in idiopathic asthenospermia patients. Meanwhile, the analysis of quantitative RT-PCR was carried out to compare the protein levels, and the results indicated that the expression levels of the gene and protein were not entirely consistent.

Conclusions

These experimental results expand the scope of the protein database, generating targets for further investigation of the pathogenic mechanism of idiopathic asthenozoospermia.
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Metadata
Title
Comparative proteomic study between human normal motility sperm and idiopathic asthenozoospermia
Authors
Shulin Shen
Jinzi Wang
Jihong Liang
Dalin He
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
World Journal of Urology / Issue 6/2013
Print ISSN: 0724-4983
Electronic ISSN: 1433-8726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-013-1023-5

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