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Published in: World Journal of Urology 5/2007

01-10-2007 | Review

The NF-κB/IL-6 pathway in metastatic androgen-independent prostate cancer: new therapeutic approaches?

Authors: Bernard Paule, Stéphane Terry, Laurence Kheuang, Pascale Soyeux, Francis Vacherot, Alexandre de la Taille

Published in: World Journal of Urology | Issue 5/2007

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Abstract

The nuclear factor of kappa beta (NF-κB) transcription factor regulates the transcription of numerous genes including that of interleukin 6 (IL-6). The IL-6 acts as an autocrine and paracrine growth factor of androgen-independent prostate cancer. An aberrant expression of the IL-6 gene and an increase in IL-6 expression are detected in bone metastatic and hormone-refractory prostate cancer. IL-6 has been suggested to have a crucial role in the resistance to chemotherapy or hormonal therapy involving apoptotic cell death. The NF-κB/IL-6 dependent pathways promote tumour-cell survival and in most situations protect cells against apoptotic stimuli. These data provide a rational framework for targeting NF-κB and IL-6 activity in novel biologically based therapies for aggressive and androgen independent prostate cancers.
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Metadata
Title
The NF-κB/IL-6 pathway in metastatic androgen-independent prostate cancer: new therapeutic approaches?
Authors
Bernard Paule
Stéphane Terry
Laurence Kheuang
Pascale Soyeux
Francis Vacherot
Alexandre de la Taille
Publication date
01-10-2007
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
World Journal of Urology / Issue 5/2007
Print ISSN: 0724-4983
Electronic ISSN: 1433-8726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-007-0175-6

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