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Published in: European Radiology 12/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Breast

Breast MRI: EUSOBI recommendations for women’s information

Authors: Ritse M. Mann, Corinne Balleyguier, Pascal A. Baltzer, Ulrich Bick, Catherine Colin, Eleanor Cornford, Andrew Evans, Eva Fallenberg, Gabor Forrai, Michael H. Fuchsjäger, Fiona J. Gilbert, Thomas H. Helbich, Sylvia H. Heywang-Köbrunner, Julia Camps-Herrero, Christiane K. Kuhl, Laura Martincich, Federica Pediconi, Pietro Panizza, Luis J. Pina, Ruud M. Pijnappel, Katja Pinker-Domenig, Per Skaane, Francesco Sardanelli, for the European Society of Breast Imaging (EUSOBI), with language review by Europa Donna–The European Breast Cancer Coalition

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 12/2015

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Abstract

This paper summarizes information about breast MRI to be provided to women and referring physicians. After listing contraindications, procedure details are described, stressing the need for correct scheduling and not moving during the examination. The structured report including BI-RADS® categories and further actions after a breast MRI examination are discussed. Breast MRI is a very sensitive modality, significantly improving screening in high-risk women. It also has a role in clinical diagnosis, problem solving, and staging, impacting on patient management. However, it is not a perfect test, and occasionally breast cancers can be missed. Therefore, clinical and other imaging findings (from mammography/ultrasound) should also be considered. Conversely, MRI may detect lesions not visible on other imaging modalities turning out to be benign (false positives). These risks should be discussed with women before a breast MRI is requested/performed. Because breast MRI drawbacks depend upon the indication for the examination, basic information for the most important breast MRI indications is presented. Seventeen notes and five frequently asked questions formulated for use as direct communication to women are provided. The text was reviewed by Europa Donna–The European Breast Cancer Coalition to ensure that it can be easily understood by women undergoing MRI.

Key Points

Information on breast MRI concerns advantages/disadvantages and preparation to the examination
Claustrophobia, implantable devices, allergic predisposition, and renal function should be checked
Before menopause, scheduling on day 7–14 of the cycle is preferred
During the examination, it is highly important that the patient keeps still
Availability of prior examinations improves accuracy of breast MRI interpretation
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
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Metadata
Title
Breast MRI: EUSOBI recommendations for women’s information
Authors
Ritse M. Mann
Corinne Balleyguier
Pascal A. Baltzer
Ulrich Bick
Catherine Colin
Eleanor Cornford
Andrew Evans
Eva Fallenberg
Gabor Forrai
Michael H. Fuchsjäger
Fiona J. Gilbert
Thomas H. Helbich
Sylvia H. Heywang-Köbrunner
Julia Camps-Herrero
Christiane K. Kuhl
Laura Martincich
Federica Pediconi
Pietro Panizza
Luis J. Pina
Ruud M. Pijnappel
Katja Pinker-Domenig
Per Skaane
Francesco Sardanelli
for the European Society of Breast Imaging (EUSOBI), with language review by Europa Donna–The European Breast Cancer Coalition
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 12/2015
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-015-3807-z

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