Skip to main content
Top
Published in: International Orthopaedics 2/2009

01-04-2009 | Original Paper

Concomitant noncontiguous level (thoracic & lumbar) spinal stenosis

Authors: Ankur Gupta, Bharat Dave, Ankur Nanda, Hitesh Modi

Published in: International Orthopaedics | Issue 2/2009

Login to get access

Abstract

Presented here is a prospective study assessing the efficacy of decompression of concomitant noncontiguous level (thoracic & lumbar) stenosis in accordance with neurological findings, nerve root blocks, and myelographically proven disease. The objective was to determine the efficacy, clinical outcome, and functional recovery in patients undergoing simultaneous decompression. No previous study has focussed on the clinical outcome of such simultaneous decompression. Twenty-one patients with neurological claudication, progressive gait disturbance, upper motor neuron symptoms, and findings of myelopathy in both the lower extremities underwent simultaneous decompression and were assessed. The average follow-up was 32 months (range, 24–40 months). At the last examination,13 patients (82%) had excellent or good clinical results. Postoperative improvement correlated inversely with the duration of symptoms. The patients usually had satisfactory outcomes when the correct diagnosis was made and management was implemented. Functional recovery depends on early diagnosis and timely surgical intervention.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Barnett GH, Hardy RW, Little JR et al (1987) Thoracic spinal stenosis. J Neurosurg 66:338–344PubMed Barnett GH, Hardy RW, Little JR et al (1987) Thoracic spinal stenosis. J Neurosurg 66:338–344PubMed
2.
go back to reference Chang UK, Choe WJ, Chung CK, Kim HJ (2001) Surgical treatment for thoracic spinal stenosis. Spinal Cord 39:362–369PubMedCrossRef Chang UK, Choe WJ, Chung CK, Kim HJ (2001) Surgical treatment for thoracic spinal stenosis. Spinal Cord 39:362–369PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Epstein NE, Schwall G (1994) Thoracic spinal stenosis: diagnostic and treatment challenges. J Spinal Discord 7:259–269CrossRef Epstein NE, Schwall G (1994) Thoracic spinal stenosis: diagnostic and treatment challenges. J Spinal Discord 7:259–269CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Marzluff JM, Hungerford GD, Kempe LG (1979) Thoracic myelopathy caused by osteophytes of the articular processes. Thoracic spondylosis. J Neurosurg 50:779–783PubMed Marzluff JM, Hungerford GD, Kempe LG (1979) Thoracic myelopathy caused by osteophytes of the articular processes. Thoracic spondylosis. J Neurosurg 50:779–783PubMed
5.
go back to reference Miyasaka K, Kaneda K, Ito T et al (1982) Ossification of spinal ligaments causing thoracic myeloradiculopathy. Radiology 143:463–468PubMed Miyasaka K, Kaneda K, Ito T et al (1982) Ossification of spinal ligaments causing thoracic myeloradiculopathy. Radiology 143:463–468PubMed
6.
go back to reference Okada K, Oka S, Tohge L et al (1991) Thoracic dyelopathy caused by ossification of the ligamentum flavum: clinicopathological study and surgical treatment. Spine 16:280–287PubMedCrossRef Okada K, Oka S, Tohge L et al (1991) Thoracic dyelopathy caused by ossification of the ligamentum flavum: clinicopathological study and surgical treatment. Spine 16:280–287PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Omojola MF, Cardoso ER, Fox AJ (1982) Thoracic myelopathy secondary to ossified ligamentum flavum. J Neurosurg 56:448–450PubMed Omojola MF, Cardoso ER, Fox AJ (1982) Thoracic myelopathy secondary to ossified ligamentum flavum. J Neurosurg 56:448–450PubMed
8.
go back to reference Sato K, Kikuchi S (1997) Clinical analysis of two-level compression of the cauda equine and the nerve roots in lumbar spinal canal stenosis. Spine 1522(16):1898–1903CrossRef Sato K, Kikuchi S (1997) Clinical analysis of two-level compression of the cauda equine and the nerve roots in lumbar spinal canal stenosis. Spine 1522(16):1898–1903CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Takeuchi A, Miyamoto K, Hosoe H, Shimizu K (2004) Thoracic paraplegia due to missed thoracic compressive lesions after lumbar spinal decompression. Report of three cases. J Neurosurg 100:71–74PubMed Takeuchi A, Miyamoto K, Hosoe H, Shimizu K (2004) Thoracic paraplegia due to missed thoracic compressive lesions after lumbar spinal decompression. Report of three cases. J Neurosurg 100:71–74PubMed
10.
go back to reference Yamamoto I, Matsumae M, Ikeda A et al (1998) Thoracic spinal stenosis: experience with seven cases. J Neurosurg 68:37–40 Yamamoto I, Matsumae M, Ikeda A et al (1998) Thoracic spinal stenosis: experience with seven cases. J Neurosurg 68:37–40
Metadata
Title
Concomitant noncontiguous level (thoracic & lumbar) spinal stenosis
Authors
Ankur Gupta
Bharat Dave
Ankur Nanda
Hitesh Modi
Publication date
01-04-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Orthopaedics / Issue 2/2009
Print ISSN: 0341-2695
Electronic ISSN: 1432-5195
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-008-0545-8

Other articles of this Issue 2/2009

International Orthopaedics 2/2009 Go to the issue