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Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2/2009

Open Access 01-02-2009 | Original Article

Reduced striatal D2 receptor binding in myoclonus–dystonia

Authors: R. J. Beukers, J. Booij, N. Weisscher, F. Zijlstra, T. A. M. J. van Amelsvoort, M. A. J. Tijssen

Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging | Issue 2/2009

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Abstract

Purpose

To study striatal dopamine D2 receptor availability in DYT11 mutation carriers of the autosomal dominantly inherited disorder myoclonus–dystonia (M–D).

Methods

Fifteen DYT11 mutation carriers (11 clinically affected) and 15 age- and sex-matched controls were studied using 123I-IBZM SPECT. Specific striatal binding ratios were calculated using standard templates for striatum and occipital areas.

Results

Multivariate analysis with corrections for ageing and smoking showed significantly lower specific striatal to occipital IBZM uptake ratios (SORs) both in the left and right striatum in clinically affected patients and also in all DYT11 mutation carriers compared to control subjects.

Conclusions

Our findings are consistent with the theory of reduced dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) availability in dystonia, although the possibility of increased endogenous dopamine, and consequently, competitive D2R occupancy cannot be ruled out.
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Metadata
Title
Reduced striatal D2 receptor binding in myoclonus–dystonia
Authors
R. J. Beukers
J. Booij
N. Weisscher
F. Zijlstra
T. A. M. J. van Amelsvoort
M. A. J. Tijssen
Publication date
01-02-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging / Issue 2/2009
Print ISSN: 1619-7070
Electronic ISSN: 1619-7089
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-008-0924-9

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