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Published in: Skeletal Radiology 2/2012

01-02-2012 | Scientific Article

Evaluation of the menisci of the knee joint using three-dimensional isotropic resolution fast spin-echo imaging: diagnostic performance in 250 patients with surgical correlation

Authors: Richard Kijowski, Kirkland W. Davis, Donna G. Blankenbaker, Michael A. Woods, Alejandro Munoz Del Rio, Arthur A. De Smet

Published in: Skeletal Radiology | Issue 2/2012

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Abstract

Objective

To compare the diagnostic performance of FSE-Cube, a three-dimensional isotropic resolution intermediate-weighted fast spin-echo sequence, with a routine magnetic resonance (MR) protocol at 3.0 T for detecting surgically confirmed meniscal tears of the knee joint in a large patient population.

Methods

FSE-Cube was added to a routine MR protocol performed at 3.0 T on 250 patients who underwent subsequent knee arthroscopy. Three radiologists independently used FSE-Cube during one review and the routine MR protocol during a second review to detect medial and lateral meniscal tears. Using arthroscopy as the reference standard, the sensitivity and specificity of FSE-Cube and the routine MR protocol for detecting meniscal tears were determined for all readers combined. McNemar’s tests were used to compare diagnostic performance between FSE-Cube and the routine MR protocol.

Results

FSE-Cube and the routine MR protocol had similar sensitivity (95.5%/95.3% respectively, P = 0.94) and similar specificity (69.8%/74.0% respectively, P = 0.10) for detecting 156 medial meniscal tears. FSE-Cube had significantly lower sensitivity than the routine MR protocol (79.4%/85.0% respectively, P < 0.05) but similar specificity (83.9%/82.2% respectively, P = 0.37) for detecting 89 lateral mensical tears. For lateral meniscal tears, FSE-Cube had significantly lower sensitivity (P < 0.05) than the routine MR protocol for detecting 19 root tears but similar sensitivity (P = 0.17–1.00) for detecting all other tear locations and types.

Conclusion

FSE-Cube had diagnostic performance similar to a routine MR protocol for detecting meniscal tears except for a significantly lower sensitivity for detecting lateral meniscal tears, which was mainly attributed to decreased ability to identify lateral meniscus root tears.
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Metadata
Title
Evaluation of the menisci of the knee joint using three-dimensional isotropic resolution fast spin-echo imaging: diagnostic performance in 250 patients with surgical correlation
Authors
Richard Kijowski
Kirkland W. Davis
Donna G. Blankenbaker
Michael A. Woods
Alejandro Munoz Del Rio
Arthur A. De Smet
Publication date
01-02-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Skeletal Radiology / Issue 2/2012
Print ISSN: 0364-2348
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2161
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-011-1140-4

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