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Pediatric Radiology
Published in: Pediatric Radiology 5/2016

01-05-2016 | Review

Neuroimaging differential diagnoses to abusive head trauma

Authors: Nadine Girard, Hervé Brunel, Philippe Dory-Lautrec, Brigitte Chabrol

Published in: Pediatric Radiology | Issue 5/2016

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Abstract

Trauma is the most common cause of death in childhood, and abusive head trauma is the most common cause of traumatic death and morbidity in infants younger than 1 year. The main differential diagnosis of abusive head trauma is accidental traumatic brain injury, which is usually witnessed. This paper also discusses more uncommon diagnoses such as congenital and acquired disorders of hemostasis, cerebral arteriovenous malformations and metabolic diseases, all of which are extremely rare. Diagnostic imaging including CT and MRI is very important for the distinction of non-accidental from accidental traumatic injury.
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Metadata
Title
Neuroimaging differential diagnoses to abusive head trauma
Authors
Nadine Girard
Hervé Brunel
Philippe Dory-Lautrec
Brigitte Chabrol
Publication date
01-05-2016
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Pediatric Radiology / Issue 5/2016
Print ISSN: 0301-0449
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1998
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-015-3509-3

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