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Published in: Osteoporosis International 11/2016

Open Access 01-11-2016 | Original Article

Effectiveness of a minimal resource fracture liaison service

Authors: K. F. Axelsson, R. Jacobsson, D. Lund, M. Lorentzon

Published in: Osteoporosis International | Issue 11/2016

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate if a 2-year intervention with a minimal resource fracture liaison service (FLS) was associated with increased investigation and medical treatment and if treatment was related to reduced re-fracture risk.

Methods

The FLS started in 2013 using existing secretaries (without an FLS coordinator) at the emergency department and orthopaedic wards to identify risk patients. All patients older than 50 years of age with a fractured hip, vertebra, shoulder, wrist or pelvis were followed during 2013–2014 (n = 2713) and compared with their historic counterparts in 2011–2012 (n = 2616) at the same hospital. Re-fractures were X-ray verified. A time-dependent adjusted (for age, sex, previous fracture, index fracture type, prevalent treatment, comorbidity and secondary osteoporosis) Cox model was used.

Results

The minimal resource FLS increased the proportion of DXA-investigated patients after fracture from 7.6 to 39.6 % (p < 0.001) and the treatment rate after fracture from 12.6 to 31.8 %, which is well in line with FLS types using the conventional coordinator model. Treated patients had a 51 % lower risk of any re-fracture than untreated patients (HR 0.49, 95 % CI 0.37–0.65 p < 0.001).

Conclusions

We found that our minimal resource FLS was effective in increasing investigation and treatment, in line with conventional coordinator-based services, and that treated patients had a 51 % reduced risk of new fractures, indicating that also non-coordinator based fracture liaison services can improve secondary prevention of fractures.
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Metadata
Title
Effectiveness of a minimal resource fracture liaison service
Authors
K. F. Axelsson
R. Jacobsson
D. Lund
M. Lorentzon
Publication date
01-11-2016
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
Osteoporosis International / Issue 11/2016
Print ISSN: 0937-941X
Electronic ISSN: 1433-2965
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-016-3643-2

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