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Published in: Osteoporosis International 11/2007

01-11-2007 | Review

Biochemical assessment of bone turnover and bone fragility in men

Authors: P. Szulc, J. M. Kaufman, P. D. Delmas

Published in: Osteoporosis International | Issue 11/2007

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Abstract

Summary

Osteoporosis in men is less studied than in women. Few data concern biochemical bone turnover markers (BTM) in men and their potential use.

Methodology

We evaluated papers concerning BTM in men cited on Medline. Selection of studies were based on the number of subjects, age range, group homogeneity, follow-up duration, number of BTM.

Results

BTM levels are high in young men, then decrease with age.In elderly men, bone resorption increases with age more than bone formation. Variability of individual values is high and their significance is unclear. In elderly men, BTM levels correlate negatively with bone mineral density suggesting that accelerated bone turnover underlies age-related bone loss. Data on the prediction of accelerated bone loss and fractures by BTM in men are scant. Testosterone treatment induces a decrease in bone resorption followed by a decrease in bone formation. Bisphosphonates and calcitonin decrease BTM levels in osteoporotic men. Parathyroid hormone 1–34 and growth hormone induce a rapid increase in bone turnover followed by a progressive slowdown.

Conclusions

Few studies concern BTM in men. Currently available data are not sufficient to suggest guidelines for the practical use of BTM in the clinical management of the osteoporosis in elderly men.
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Metadata
Title
Biochemical assessment of bone turnover and bone fragility in men
Authors
P. Szulc
J. M. Kaufman
P. D. Delmas
Publication date
01-11-2007
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Osteoporosis International / Issue 11/2007
Print ISSN: 0937-941X
Electronic ISSN: 1433-2965
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-007-0407-z

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