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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 10/2011

01-10-2011 | Original Article

Double-blinded randomized trial of preoperative antibiotics in midurethral sling procedures and review of the literature

Authors: Oz Harmanli, Rebecca L. Boyer, Stephen Metz, Elena Tunitsky, Keisha A. Jones

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 10/2011

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

The objective of this study was to determine if prophylactic antibiotic use before midurethral sling procedures reduces infectious complications.

Methods

In this double-blinded randomized trial, we compared infectious complications between women who received cefazolin and placebo before midurethral sling procedures.

Results

The study was halted due to low rate of infectious outcomes seen at the first scheduled interim analysis. We enrolled 29 women in the cefazolin group and 30 in the placebo group. Total follow-up was 6 months (3–24 months). The groups were similar at the baseline. There was no statistically significant difference between the cefazolin and placebo groups, respectively, with respect to wound infections [1 (3.3%) and 0 (0%)], mesh exposure [0 (0%) and 1 (3.5%)], and bacteriuria [3 (10%) and 1 (3.5%)].

Conclusion

Because infection rates are low in both cefazolin and placebo groups, omitting preoperative antibiotics for midurethral slings may be justified.
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Metadata
Title
Double-blinded randomized trial of preoperative antibiotics in midurethral sling procedures and review of the literature
Authors
Oz Harmanli
Rebecca L. Boyer
Stephen Metz
Elena Tunitsky
Keisha A. Jones
Publication date
01-10-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 10/2011
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-011-1500-6

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