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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 2/2011

01-02-2011 | Original Article

Evaluation of the biocompatibility and mechanical properties of xenogeneic (porcine) extracellular matrix (ECM) scaffold for pelvic reconstruction

Authors: Lubin Liu, Deng Li, Yanzhou Wang, Huicheng Xu, Liangpeng Ge, Zhiqing Liang

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 2/2011

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

Xenogeneic (porcine) extracellular matrix (ECM) scaffolds have been suggested as ideal biomaterials for regeneration medicine; however, ECM prepared from different tissue sources has shown distinctive biological properties. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of biological characteristics of different tissue-derived ECM is essential in the design of scaffolds for pelvic reconstruction.

Methods

We compared the biological properties of ECM derived from different tissue sources of Bama miniature pigs as a pelvic biological patch in terms of histological structure, water absorption ability, biodegradation ability, mechanical properties, antimicrobial activity, and biocompatibility in vitro.

Results

Different ECM scaffolds have distinct structural differences, and all have good biocompatibility, and UBM exhibited better water uptake ability (above 500%), anti-biodegradation ability, mechanical properties, antimicrobial activity, and stem cell attachment properties than other tissue-derived ECM.

Conclusions

Porcine UBM might serve as an ideal pelvic biological patch.
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Metadata
Title
Evaluation of the biocompatibility and mechanical properties of xenogeneic (porcine) extracellular matrix (ECM) scaffold for pelvic reconstruction
Authors
Lubin Liu
Deng Li
Yanzhou Wang
Huicheng Xu
Liangpeng Ge
Zhiqing Liang
Publication date
01-02-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 2/2011
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-010-1288-9

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