Published in:
01-08-2005 | Original Article
Lower urinary tract symptoms after total and subtotal hysterectomy: results of a randomized controlled trial
Authors:
Helga Gimbel, Vibeke Zobbe, Birthe Margrethe Andersen, Thomas Filtenborg, Kristian Jakobsen, Helle Christina Sørensen, Kim Toftager-Larsen, Katrine Sidenius, Nini Møller, Ellen Merete Madsen, Mogens Vejtorp, Helle Clausen, Annie Rosgaard, John Villumsen, Christian Gluud, Bent S. Ottesen, Ann Tabor
Published in:
International Urogynecology Journal
|
Issue 4/2005
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Abstract
The aim of this Danish multicenter trial was to compare the proportion of women with lower urinary tract symptoms after total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) and subtotal abdominal hysterectomy (SAH) for benign uterine disorders. A total of 319 women were randomized to TAH (n=158) or SAH (n=161). Women were followed up for 1 year by strict data collection procedures, including postal questionnaires. Results were analyzed by intention-to-treat analyses. Urinary incontinence was found less often among TAH women than among SAH women. This was due to a larger reduction of the number of women with stress and urinary incontinence in the TAH group. No other differences were found between the two operation methods. The number of women with urinary incontinence and frequency was reduced from study entry for follow-up, while double/triple voiding was increased. Incontinent women had significantly lower quality of life scores than continent women.