Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 6/2017

01-12-2017 | Original Article

Irritable temperament profile prevails among patients with boxer fractures

Authors: A. Taşkesen, İ. Demirkale, N. Taşkesen, M. Okumuş, D. Ö. Can

Published in: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery | Issue 6/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

Objective

The purpose of this prospective study was to examine the temperament dimensions of the patients with boxer fracture and compare them with age- and sex-matched controls.

Methods

We performed a prospective analysis investigating affective temperaments of the 102 patients with boxer fractures and compared them with 100 sex- and age-matched controls that were referred to the emergency department due to incidental soft-tissue trauma. Affective temperament of the patients was evaluated by Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego-Auto questionnaire (TEMPS-A). Both incidences of dominant affective temperaments of boxer fracture cases with previously validated normal Turkish population and controls and differences between mean values of temperament scores were analyzed.

Results

The mean age of the patients with boxer fractures was 25.6 (range 17–47) and 27.7 years (range 17–49) for controls. We found that dominant irritable temperament (n = 10; 9.7%) had significantly higher incidence from both control group and normal Turkish population (p < 0.001). In addition, there was significant difference between anxious temperament scores of two groups (p = 0.013).

Conclusion

The understanding of mood of patients with boxer fractures will help us to enhance treatment plan and may prevent further intentional injuries by providing an insight into better controlling physical health of the patients.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Greer SE, Williams JM. Boxer’s fracture: an indicator of intentional and recurrent injury. Am J Emerg Med. 1999;17:357–60.CrossRefPubMed Greer SE, Williams JM. Boxer’s fracture: an indicator of intentional and recurrent injury. Am J Emerg Med. 1999;17:357–60.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Haw C, Hawton K, Houston K, Townsend E. Psychiatric and personality disorders in deliberate self-harm patients. Br J Psychiatry. 2001;178:48–54.CrossRefPubMed Haw C, Hawton K, Houston K, Townsend E. Psychiatric and personality disorders in deliberate self-harm patients. Br J Psychiatry. 2001;178:48–54.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Klonsky ED, Oltmanns TF, Turkheimer E. Deliberate self-harm in a nonclinical population: prevalence and psychological correlates. Am J Psychiatry. 2003;160:1501–8.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Klonsky ED, Oltmanns TF, Turkheimer E. Deliberate self-harm in a nonclinical population: prevalence and psychological correlates. Am J Psychiatry. 2003;160:1501–8.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
5.
go back to reference Akiskal HS. Toward a temperament-based approach to depression: implications for neurobiologic research. Adv Biochem Psychopharmacol. 1995;49:99–112.PubMed Akiskal HS. Toward a temperament-based approach to depression: implications for neurobiologic research. Adv Biochem Psychopharmacol. 1995;49:99–112.PubMed
6.
go back to reference Akiskal HS, Akiskal KK. In search of Aristotle: temperament, human nature, melancholia, creativity and eminence. J Affect Disord. 2007;100:1–6.CrossRefPubMed Akiskal HS, Akiskal KK. In search of Aristotle: temperament, human nature, melancholia, creativity and eminence. J Affect Disord. 2007;100:1–6.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Akiskal HS, Mendlowicz MV, Jean-Louis G, Rapaport MH, Kelsoe JR, Gillin JC, et al. TEMPS-A: validation of a short version of a self-rated instrument designed to measure variations in temperament. J Affect Disord. 2005;85:45–52.CrossRefPubMed Akiskal HS, Mendlowicz MV, Jean-Louis G, Rapaport MH, Kelsoe JR, Gillin JC, et al. TEMPS-A: validation of a short version of a self-rated instrument designed to measure variations in temperament. J Affect Disord. 2005;85:45–52.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Goto S, Terao T, Hoaki N, Wang Y. Cyclothymic and hyperthymic temperaments may predict bipolarity in major depressive disorder: a supportive evidence for bipolar II1/2 and IV. J Affect Disord. 2011;129:34–8.CrossRefPubMed Goto S, Terao T, Hoaki N, Wang Y. Cyclothymic and hyperthymic temperaments may predict bipolarity in major depressive disorder: a supportive evidence for bipolar II1/2 and IV. J Affect Disord. 2011;129:34–8.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Maremmani I, Dell’Osso L, Rovai L, Arduino G, Montagnari A, Abbenante D, et al. Discriminant and convergent validity of TEMPS-A[P] correlation with MMPI and the emotional-affective state following a stressful situation. J Affect Disord. 2011;129:27–33.CrossRefPubMed Maremmani I, Dell’Osso L, Rovai L, Arduino G, Montagnari A, Abbenante D, et al. Discriminant and convergent validity of TEMPS-A[P] correlation with MMPI and the emotional-affective state following a stressful situation. J Affect Disord. 2011;129:27–33.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Walsh MA, Brown LH, Barrantes-Vidal N, Kwapil TR. The expression of affective temperaments in daily life. J Affect Disord. 2013;145:179–86.CrossRefPubMed Walsh MA, Brown LH, Barrantes-Vidal N, Kwapil TR. The expression of affective temperaments in daily life. J Affect Disord. 2013;145:179–86.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Mercan S, Uzun M, Ertugrul A, Ozturk I, Demir B, Sulun T. Psychopathology and personality features in orthopedic patients with boxer’s fractures. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2005;27:13–7.CrossRefPubMed Mercan S, Uzun M, Ertugrul A, Ozturk I, Demir B, Sulun T. Psychopathology and personality features in orthopedic patients with boxer’s fractures. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2005;27:13–7.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Vahip S, Kesebir S, Alkan M, Yazici O, Akiskal KK, Akiskal HS. Affective temperaments in clinically-well subjects in Turkey: initial psychometric data on the TEMPS-A. J Affect Disord. 2005;85:113–25.CrossRefPubMed Vahip S, Kesebir S, Alkan M, Yazici O, Akiskal KK, Akiskal HS. Affective temperaments in clinically-well subjects in Turkey: initial psychometric data on the TEMPS-A. J Affect Disord. 2005;85:113–25.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Nakashian MN, Pointer L, Owens BD, Wolf JM. Incidence of metacarpal fractures in the US population. Hand (N Y). 2012;7:426–30.CrossRef Nakashian MN, Pointer L, Owens BD, Wolf JM. Incidence of metacarpal fractures in the US population. Hand (N Y). 2012;7:426–30.CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Moore DJ, Atkinson JH, Akiskal H, Gonzalez R, Wolfson T, Grant I; HNRC Group. Temperament and risky behaviors: a pathway to HIV? J Affect Disord. 2005;85:191–200.CrossRefPubMed Moore DJ, Atkinson JH, Akiskal H, Gonzalez R, Wolfson T, Grant I; HNRC Group. Temperament and risky behaviors: a pathway to HIV? J Affect Disord. 2005;85:191–200.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Irritable temperament profile prevails among patients with boxer fractures
Authors
A. Taşkesen
İ. Demirkale
N. Taşkesen
M. Okumuş
D. Ö. Can
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery / Issue 6/2017
Print ISSN: 1863-9933
Electronic ISSN: 1863-9941
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00068-017-0760-3

Other articles of this Issue 6/2017

European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 6/2017 Go to the issue