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Published in: Strahlentherapie und Onkologie 1/2012

01-01-2012 | Original article

Relocatable fixation systems in intracranial stereotactic radiotherapy

Accuracy of serial CT scans and patient acceptance in a randomized design

Authors: A. Theelen, J. Martens, BSc, G. Bosmans, PhD, R. Houben, MSc, J.J. Jager, MD PhD, I. Rutten, MD, P. Lambin, MD PhD, A.W. Minken, PhD, Dr. B.G. Baumert, MD PhD

Published in: Strahlentherapie und Onkologie | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Purpose

The goal was to provide a quantitative evaluation of the accuracy of three different fixation systems for stereotactic radiotherapy and to evaluate patients’ acceptance for all fixations.

Methods

A total of 16 consecutive patients with brain tumours undergoing fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (SCRT) were enrolled after informed consent (Clinical trials.gov: NCT00181350). Fixation systems evaluated were the BrainLAB® mask, with and without custom made bite-block (fixations S and A) and a homemade neck support with bite-block (fixation B) based on the BrainLAB® frame. The sequence of measurements was evaluated in a randomized manner with a cross-over design and patients’ acceptance by a questionnaire.

Results

The mean three-dimensional (3D) displacement and standard deviations were 1.16 ± 0.68 mm for fixation S, 1.92 ± 1.28 and 1.70 ± 0.83 mm for fixations A and B, respectively. There was a significant improvement of the overall alignment (3D vector) when using the standard fixation instead of fixation A or B in the craniocaudal direction (p = 0.037). Rotational deviations were significantly less for the standard fixation S in relation to fixations A (p = 0.005) and B (p = 0.03). EPI imaging with off-line correction further improved reproducibility. Five out of 8 patients preferred the neck support with the bite-block.

Conclusion

The mask fixation system in conjunction with a bite-block is the most accurate fixation for SCRT reducing craniocaudal and rotational movements. Patients favoured the more comfortable but less accurate neck support. To optimize the accuracy of SCRT, additional regular portal imaging is warranted.
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Metadata
Title
Relocatable fixation systems in intracranial stereotactic radiotherapy
Accuracy of serial CT scans and patient acceptance in a randomized design
Authors
A. Theelen
J. Martens, BSc
G. Bosmans, PhD
R. Houben, MSc
J.J. Jager, MD PhD
I. Rutten, MD
P. Lambin, MD PhD
A.W. Minken, PhD
Dr. B.G. Baumert, MD PhD
Publication date
01-01-2012
Publisher
Urban and Vogel
Published in
Strahlentherapie und Onkologie / Issue 1/2012
Print ISSN: 0179-7158
Electronic ISSN: 1439-099X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00066-011-0018-7

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