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Published in: International Journal of Public Health 1/2017

01-01-2017 | Review

International short-term medical missions: a systematic review of recommended practices

Authors: Stephanie D. Roche, Pavinarmatha Ketheeswaran, Veronika J. Wirtz

Published in: International Journal of Public Health | Issue 1/2017

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Abstract

Objectives

To identify practices for conducting international short-term medical missions (STMMs) recommended in the literature and examine how these link STMMs to recipient countries’ existing health systems.

Methods

Systematic review of PubMed-indexed articles on STMMs and their bibliographies using preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses guidelines. Recommendations were organized using the World Health Organization Health Systems Framework.

Results

In 92 publications, 67 % offered at least one recommendation that would link STMMs to the recipient country’s health system. Among these recommendations, most focused on service delivery and few on health financing and governance. There is a lack of consensus around a proper standard of care, patient selection, and trip duration.

Conclusions

Comprehensive global standards are needed for STMM work to ensure that services are beneficial both to patients and to the broader healthcare systems of recipient countries. By providing an overview of the current recommendations and important gaps where practice recommendations are needed, this study can provide relevant input into the development of global standards for STMMs.
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Metadata
Title
International short-term medical missions: a systematic review of recommended practices
Authors
Stephanie D. Roche
Pavinarmatha Ketheeswaran
Veronika J. Wirtz
Publication date
01-01-2017
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
International Journal of Public Health / Issue 1/2017
Print ISSN: 1661-8556
Electronic ISSN: 1661-8564
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-016-0889-6

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