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International Journal of Public Health

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01-02-2015 | Original Article

Problematic mobile phone use in adolescents: derivation of a short scale MPPUS-10

Authors: Milena Foerster, Katharina Roser, Anna Schoeni, Martin Röösli

Published in: International Journal of Public Health | Issue 2/2015

Abstract

Objectives

Our aim was to derive a short version of the Mobile Phone Problem Use Scale (MPPUS) using data from 412 adolescents of the Swiss HERMES (Health Effects Related to Mobile phonE use in adolescentS) cohort.

Methods

A German version of the original MPPUS consisting of 27 items was shortened by principal component analysis (PCA) using baseline data collected in 2012. For confirmation, the PCA was carried out again with follow-up data 1 year later.

Results

PCA revealed four factors related to symptoms of addiction (Loss of Control, Withdrawal, Negative Life Consequences and Craving) and a fifth factor reflecting the social component of mobile phone use (Peer Dependence). The shortened scale (MPPUS-10) highly reflects the original MPPUS (Kendalls’ Tau: 0.80 with 90% concordant pairs). Internal consistency of MPPUS-10 was good with Cronbach’s alpha: 0.85. The results were confirmed using the follow-up data.

Conclusions

The MPPUS-10 is a suitable instrument for research in adolescents. It will help to further clarify the definition of problematic mobile phone use in adolescents and explore similarities and differences to other technological addictions.

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Title: Problematic mobile phone use in adolescents: derivation of a short scale MPPUS-10
Authors: Milena Foerster
Katharina Roser
Anna Schoeni
Martin Röösli
Publication date: 01-02-2015
Publisher: Springer Basel
Published in: International Journal of Public Health / Issue 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1661-8556
Electronic ISSN: 1661-8564
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-015-0660-4

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Problematic mobile phone use in adolescents: derivation of a short scale MPPUS-10

Abstract

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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