Published in:
01-02-2015 | Original Article
Supportive communication with parents moderates the negative effects of electronic media use on life satisfaction during adolescence
Authors:
Meyran Boniel-Nissim, Izabela Tabak, Joanna Mazur, Alberto Borraccino, Fiona Brooks, Rob Gommans, Winfried van der Sluijs, Emese Zsiros, Wendy Craig, Yossi Harel-Fisch, Emily Finne
Published in:
International Journal of Public Health
|
Issue 2/2015
Login to get access
Abstract
Objectives
To examine the impact of electronic media (EM) use on teenagers’ life satisfaction (LS) and to assess the potential moderating effect of supportive communication with parents (SCP).
Methods
Data were drawn from the cross-national Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study (2009/2010) in Canada, England, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Israel, The Netherlands, Poland and Scotland. Sample size: 53,973 students aged 11–15 years.
Results
More hours per day spent on the computer were associated with lower LS; more EM communication with friends with higher LS. This relationship became negative if EM use reached and exceeded a certain threshold. SCP moderated the effect of EM communication with friends, but not computer use for the total sample. SCP seems to be more important than computer use or EM communication with friends for LS and it seems to buffer negative effects of EM use.
Conclusions
Communication with parents seems to buffer the negative effects of EM use on LS during adolescence. Higher computer use was related to lower LS, but “optimal” frequency of EM communication with friends was country specific.