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01-05-2021 | Laparotomy | Gynecologic Oncology

Concordance of laparoscopic and laparotomic peritoneal cancer index using a two-step surgical protocol to select patients for cytoreductive surgery in advanced ovarian cancer

Authors: Martina Aida Angeles, Federico Migliorelli, Mathilde Del, Carlos Martínez-Gómez, Manon Daix, Sarah Bétrian, Erwan Gabiache, Gisèle Balagué, Sophie Leclerc, Eliane Mery, Laurence Gladieff, Gwénaël Ferron, Alejandra Martinez

Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Issue 5/2021

Abstract

Purpose

The aim of our study was to assess concordance of staging laparoscopy and cytoreductive surgery (CRS) peritoneal cancer index (PCI) when applying a two-step surgical protocol. We also aimed to evaluate the accuracy of diagnostic laparoscopy to triage patients for complete cytoreduction, and to define optimal time between staging laparoscopy and CRS.

Methods

We designed a retrospective review of prospectively collected data from patients with advanced ovarian cancer who underwent a diagnostic laparoscopy followed by a CRS a few weeks later (two-step surgical protocol), from January 2010 to April 2019. Only patients selected for complete cytoreduction, and with available PCI score from both surgeries were included. PCI concordance was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).

Results

During the study period 543 patients underwent a laparoscopic staging for ovarian carcinomatosis. Among them, 43 patients fulfilled inclusion criteria. ICC between laparoscopic and laparotomic PCI was 0.54. After applying the linear regression equation: laparoscopic PCI + 0.2 x [days between surgeries] + 2, ICC increased to 0.79. Completeness cytoreduction score and laparoscopic PCI were significantly associated (OR 1.27, 95% CI 1.03–1.57, p = 0.03). AUC of laparoscopic PCI to predict complete cytoreduction was 0.90.

Conclusion

Concordance between laparoscopic PCI assessment and PCI score at the end of CRS is fair within a two-step surgical management. Laparoscopic assessment underestimates final PCI score by two points, and this difference increases with the delay between both surgeries. Diagnostic laparoscopy can adequately select patients for CRS, and optimal time to perform it is no more than 10 days after laparoscopy.

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Title: Concordance of laparoscopic and laparotomic peritoneal cancer index using a two-step surgical protocol to select patients for cytoreductive surgery in advanced ovarian cancer
Authors: Martina Aida Angeles
Federico Migliorelli
Mathilde Del
Carlos Martínez-Gómez
Manon Daix
Sarah Bétrian
Erwan Gabiache
Gisèle Balagué
Sophie Leclerc
Eliane Mery
Laurence Gladieff
Gwénaël Ferron
Alejandra Martinez
Publication date: 01-05-2021
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Keywords: Laparotomy
Peritonectomy
Laparoscopy
Surgery
Laparotomy
Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Peritoneal Cancer
Peritoneal Carcinomatosis
Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Issue 5/2021
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-020-05874-y

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Concordance of laparoscopic and laparotomic peritoneal cancer index using a two-step surgical protocol to select patients for cytoreductive surgery in advanced ovarian cancer

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

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