Skip to main content
Top
Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 7/2018

01-07-2018 | IUJ Video

Laparoscopic implantation of electrodes for bilateral neuromodulation of the pudendal nerves and S3 nerve roots for treating pelvic pain and voiding dysfunction

Authors: Adrienne L. K. Li, Renato Marques, Acary Oliveira, Laise Veloso, Manoel J. B. C. Girão, Nucelio Lemos

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 7/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

Introduction and Hypothesis

The objective of this video is to describe the technique for laparoscopic implantation of electrodes for bilateral neuromodulation of S3 and pudendal nerves. We report a successful case of a 48-year-old woman with spina bifida occulta referred with a 14-year history of intense acyclic pelvic pain, urinary hesitancy, and intermittent flow refractory to various conservative measures.

Methods

The procedure began with the removal of two previously placed InterStims. A quadripolar electrode was then laparoscopically inserted into Alcock’s canal and attached to the pelvic pectineal line. Another lead was placed juxtaneurally to S3. Lead contacts were then exteriorized, and the peritoneum closed. The same procedure was then performed on the contralateral side. The leads were connected to a 16-pole rechargeable pulse generator. Postoperatively, the patient developed an acute dissection and partial thrombosis of the external iliac artery, which was treated endovascularly.

Results

Complete pain resolution was observed with simultaneous S3 and pudendal stimulation, with pudendal stimulation turned off for voiding.

Conclusions

We conclude that laparoscopic implantation of neuromodulation electrodes allows simultaneous stimulation of S3 and pudendal nerves, providing more programming options and possibly increasing success rates in complex pelvic floor dysfunction cases.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Possover M, Baekelandt J, Chiantera V. The laparoscopic approach to control intractable pelvic neuralgia: from laparoscopic pelvic neurosurgery to the LION procedure. Clin J Pain. 2007;23(9):821–5.CrossRefPubMed Possover M, Baekelandt J, Chiantera V. The laparoscopic approach to control intractable pelvic neuralgia: from laparoscopic pelvic neurosurgery to the LION procedure. Clin J Pain. 2007;23(9):821–5.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Peters KM, Killinger KA, Boguslawski BM, Boura JA. Chronic pudendal neuromodulation: expanding available treatment options for refractory urologic symptoms. Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(7):1267–71.CrossRefPubMed Peters KM, Killinger KA, Boguslawski BM, Boura JA. Chronic pudendal neuromodulation: expanding available treatment options for refractory urologic symptoms. Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(7):1267–71.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Haylen BT, de Ridder D, Freeman RM, et al. An international Urogynecologic association (IUGA)/ international continence society (ICS) joint report on the terminology for female pelvic floor dysfunction. Int Urogynecol J. 2010;21:5–26.CrossRefPubMed Haylen BT, de Ridder D, Freeman RM, et al. An international Urogynecologic association (IUGA)/ international continence society (ICS) joint report on the terminology for female pelvic floor dysfunction. Int Urogynecol J. 2010;21:5–26.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Latthe P, Latthe M, Say L, Gulmezoglu M, Khan KS. WHO systematic review of prevalence of chronic pelvic pain: a neglected reproductive health morbidity. BMC Public Health. 2006;6:177.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Latthe P, Latthe M, Say L, Gulmezoglu M, Khan KS. WHO systematic review of prevalence of chronic pelvic pain: a neglected reproductive health morbidity. BMC Public Health. 2006;6:177.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
5.
go back to reference Mathias SD, Kuppermann M, Liberman RF, Lipschutz RC, Steege JF. Chronic pelvic pain: prevalence, health-related quality of life, and economic correlates. Obstet Gynecol. 1996;87(3):321–7.CrossRefPubMed Mathias SD, Kuppermann M, Liberman RF, Lipschutz RC, Steege JF. Chronic pelvic pain: prevalence, health-related quality of life, and economic correlates. Obstet Gynecol. 1996;87(3):321–7.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Siegel S, Paszkiewicz E, Kirkpatrick C, Hinkel B, Oleson K. Sacral nerve stimulation in patients with intractable pelvic pain. J Urol. 2001;166:1742–5.CrossRefPubMed Siegel S, Paszkiewicz E, Kirkpatrick C, Hinkel B, Oleson K. Sacral nerve stimulation in patients with intractable pelvic pain. J Urol. 2001;166:1742–5.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Siegel SW, Catanzaro F, Dijkema HE, Elhilali MM, Fowler CJ, Gajewski JB, et al. Long-term results of a multicenter study on sacral nerve stimulation for treatment of urinary urge incontinence, urgency-frequency, and retention. Urology. 2000;4:87–91.CrossRef Siegel SW, Catanzaro F, Dijkema HE, Elhilali MM, Fowler CJ, Gajewski JB, et al. Long-term results of a multicenter study on sacral nerve stimulation for treatment of urinary urge incontinence, urgency-frequency, and retention. Urology. 2000;4:87–91.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Brookoff DM, Bennett DS. Neuromodulation in intractable interstitial cystitis and related pelvic pain syndromes. Pain Med. 2006;7(S1):S166–84.CrossRef Brookoff DM, Bennett DS. Neuromodulation in intractable interstitial cystitis and related pelvic pain syndromes. Pain Med. 2006;7(S1):S166–84.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Ramsey LB, Wright J, Fischer JR. Sacral neuromodulation in the treatment of vulvar vestibulitis syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 2009;114:487–9.CrossRef Ramsey LB, Wright J, Fischer JR. Sacral neuromodulation in the treatment of vulvar vestibulitis syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 2009;114:487–9.CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Possover M. A new technique of laparoscopic implantation of stimulation electrode to the pudendal nerve for treatment of refractory fecal incontinence and/or overactive bladder with urinary incontinence. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2014;21(5):729.CrossRefPubMed Possover M. A new technique of laparoscopic implantation of stimulation electrode to the pudendal nerve for treatment of refractory fecal incontinence and/or overactive bladder with urinary incontinence. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2014;21(5):729.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Lemos N, D’Amico N, Marques R, Kamergorodsky G, Schor E, Girão MJ. Recognition and treatment of endometriosis involving the sacral nerve roots. Int Urogynecol J. 2016;27(1):147–50.CrossRefPubMed Lemos N, D’Amico N, Marques R, Kamergorodsky G, Schor E, Girão MJ. Recognition and treatment of endometriosis involving the sacral nerve roots. Int Urogynecol J. 2016;27(1):147–50.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Lemos N, Marques RM, Kamergorodsky G, Ploger C, Schor E, Girão MJ. Vascular entrapment of the sciatic plexus causing catamenial sciatica and urinary symptoms. Int Urogynecol J. 2016;27(2):317–9.CrossRefPubMed Lemos N, Marques RM, Kamergorodsky G, Ploger C, Schor E, Girão MJ. Vascular entrapment of the sciatic plexus causing catamenial sciatica and urinary symptoms. Int Urogynecol J. 2016;27(2):317–9.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Possover M, Forman A. Pelvic neuralgias by neuro-vascular entrapment: anatomical findings in a series of 97 consecutive patients treated by laparoscopic nerve decompression. Pain Physician. 2015;18(6):E1139–43.PubMed Possover M, Forman A. Pelvic neuralgias by neuro-vascular entrapment: anatomical findings in a series of 97 consecutive patients treated by laparoscopic nerve decompression. Pain Physician. 2015;18(6):E1139–43.PubMed
14.
go back to reference Possover M. Laparoscopic management of endopelvic etiologies of pudendal pain in 134 consecutive patients. J Urol. 2009;181(4):1732–6.CrossRefPubMed Possover M. Laparoscopic management of endopelvic etiologies of pudendal pain in 134 consecutive patients. J Urol. 2009;181(4):1732–6.CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Possover M. Recovery of sensory and supraspinal control of leg movement in people with chronic paraplegia: a case series. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014;95(4):610–4.CrossRefPubMed Possover M. Recovery of sensory and supraspinal control of leg movement in people with chronic paraplegia: a case series. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014;95(4):610–4.CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Possover M. The LION procedure to the pelvic nerves for recovery of locomotion in 18 spinal cord injured peoples - a case series. Surg Technol Int. 2016;XXIX:19–25.PubMed Possover M. The LION procedure to the pelvic nerves for recovery of locomotion in 18 spinal cord injured peoples - a case series. Surg Technol Int. 2016;XXIX:19–25.PubMed
17.
go back to reference Lemos N, Bichuetti DB, Marques RM, Conde MS, Oliveira AS, Girão MJ. Laparoscopic implantation of neuromodulators for treating urinary dysfunctions and improving locomotion in multiple sclerosis patients. Int Urogynecol J. 2015;26(12):1871–3.CrossRefPubMed Lemos N, Bichuetti DB, Marques RM, Conde MS, Oliveira AS, Girão MJ. Laparoscopic implantation of neuromodulators for treating urinary dysfunctions and improving locomotion in multiple sclerosis patients. Int Urogynecol J. 2015;26(12):1871–3.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Laparoscopic implantation of electrodes for bilateral neuromodulation of the pudendal nerves and S3 nerve roots for treating pelvic pain and voiding dysfunction
Authors
Adrienne L. K. Li
Renato Marques
Acary Oliveira
Laise Veloso
Manoel J. B. C. Girão
Nucelio Lemos
Publication date
01-07-2018
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 7/2018
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-017-3411-7

Other articles of this Issue 7/2018

International Urogynecology Journal 7/2018 Go to the issue