Published in:
01-08-2012 | Case Report
Langerhans’ cell histiocytosis in the pediatric spine: therapeutic dynamic change of spinal deformity
Authors:
Yi-Chieh Hung, Feng-Chi Chang, Yi-Wei Chen, Mul-Li Liang, Hsin-Hung Chen, Sanford P. C. Hsu, Huai-che Yang, Tai-Tong Wong
Published in:
Child's Nervous System
|
Issue 8/2012
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Excerpt
Langerhans’ cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a kind of neoplasm caused by a proliferation of Langerhans’ cells within the tissue. LCH can be classified as a unifocal unisystem (also known as eosinophilic granulation), multifocal unisystem (Hand–Schuller–Christian disease), or multifocal multisystem (Letterer–Siwe disease), based on the area of invasion. Unifocal unisystem disease is the most common and usually presents with a single lytic bone lesion. The incidence of spinal lesion was about 12.5–35 % [
5,
15,
23] in all cases of LCH. …