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Published in: Pediatric Surgery International 1/2011

01-01-2011 | Original Article

Isolation and identification of cancer stem cells from a side population of a human hepatoblastoma cell line, HuH-6 clone-5

Authors: Shinichi Hayashi, Keiko Fujita, Sachiko Matsumoto, Masumi Akita, Akira Satomi

Published in: Pediatric Surgery International | Issue 1/2011

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Abstract

Purpose

It has been thought that the persistence of even a small number of tumor cells in the body may increase each tumor cell in a similar manner and may allow the disease to proceed. However, only a few percent of such tumor cells exist in cancerous tissue. They are called “cancer stem cells (CSCs)”. If an alternative method of annihilating CSCs is found, it will greatly deter relapse and metastasis. We attempted to identify and separate CSCs in hepatoblastoma aiming to develop a new therapy for hepatoblastoma.

Methods

The side population (SP) method was used as an indicator when extracting the CSC candidate group from the hepatoblastoma cells. The SP cells and non-SP cells were studied for tumourigenesis.

Results

Although tumors were formed when SP fraction cells were inoculated into mice, tumor formation was not observed in non-SP cells. SP cells had higher tumor formation ability compared to non-SP cells.

Conclusion

Cancer stem-like cells were separated by the SP fraction method from hepatoblastoma cells. The in vivo experiment proved that SP fraction cells inoculated into mice were self-replicated, and the existence of cancer stem-like cells was identified.
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Metadata
Title
Isolation and identification of cancer stem cells from a side population of a human hepatoblastoma cell line, HuH-6 clone-5
Authors
Shinichi Hayashi
Keiko Fujita
Sachiko Matsumoto
Masumi Akita
Akira Satomi
Publication date
01-01-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Pediatric Surgery International / Issue 1/2011
Print ISSN: 0179-0358
Electronic ISSN: 1437-9813
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-010-2719-x

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