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Published in: European Spine Journal 3/2013

01-05-2013 | Case Report

Isolated abducens nerve palsy due to cerebrospinal fluid leakage following lumbar discectomy: a rare clinical entity

Authors: Jin-deok Joo, Sang Hoon Yoon, Ki-Jeong Kim, Tae-Ahn Jahng, Hyun-Jib Kim

Published in: European Spine Journal | Special Issue 3/2013

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Abstract

Background and importance

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage can cause abducens nerve palsy which is such a rare complication after spine surgery.

Clinical presentation

A 48-year-old man was diagnosed with isolated abducens nerve palsy due to CSF leakage by inadvertent dural tearing after lumbar discectomy. We performed primary dural repair of CSF leakage and 1 week after, the diplopia and headache disappeared with complete resolution of CSF leakage. We will also review the clinical features and outcomes of three cases that have been reported in the literature.

Conclusion

This rare complication of spinal surgery helped us to discuss appropriate therapeutic strategies for the early surgical management of cranial nerve palsy following CSF leakage.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Bloch J, Regli L (2003) Brain stem and cerebellar dysfunction after lumbar spinal fluid drainage: case report. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 74:992–994PubMedCrossRef Bloch J, Regli L (2003) Brain stem and cerebellar dysfunction after lumbar spinal fluid drainage: case report. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 74:992–994PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Isolated abducens nerve palsy due to cerebrospinal fluid leakage following lumbar discectomy: a rare clinical entity
Authors
Jin-deok Joo
Sang Hoon Yoon
Ki-Jeong Kim
Tae-Ahn Jahng
Hyun-Jib Kim
Publication date
01-05-2013
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Spine Journal / Issue Special Issue 3/2013
Print ISSN: 0940-6719
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0932
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-012-2545-z

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