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Published in: Journal of Medical Systems 3/2012

01-06-2012 | ORIGINAL PAPER

Intelligent Postoperative Morbidity Prediction of Heart Disease Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques

Authors: Nan-Chen Hsieh, Lun-Ping Hung, Chun-Che Shih, Huan-Chao Keh, Chien-Hui Chan

Published in: Journal of Medical Systems | Issue 3/2012

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Abstract

Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) is an advanced minimally invasive surgical technology that is helpful for reducing patients’ recovery time, postoperative morbidity and mortality. This study proposes an ensemble model to predict postoperative morbidity after EVAR. The ensemble model was developed using a training set of consecutive patients who underwent EVAR between 2000 and 2009. All data required for prediction modeling, including patient demographics, preoperative, co-morbidities, and complication as outcome variables, was collected prospectively and entered into a clinical database. A discretization approach was used to categorize numerical values into informative feature space. Then, the Bayesian network (BN), artificial neural network (ANN), and support vector machine (SVM) were adopted as base models, and stacking combined multiple models. The research outcomes consisted of an ensemble model to predict postoperative morbidity after EVAR, the occurrence of postoperative complications prospectively recorded, and the causal effect knowledge by BNs with Markov blanket concept.
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Metadata
Title
Intelligent Postoperative Morbidity Prediction of Heart Disease Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques
Authors
Nan-Chen Hsieh
Lun-Ping Hung
Chun-Che Shih
Huan-Chao Keh
Chien-Hui Chan
Publication date
01-06-2012
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Medical Systems / Issue 3/2012
Print ISSN: 0148-5598
Electronic ISSN: 1573-689X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-010-9640-7

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