Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Hernia 3/2015

01-06-2015 | Original Article

Inguinal hernia repair outcomes that utilized the modified Kugel patch without the optional onlay patch: a case series of 163 consecutive patients

Authors: H.-C. Chiang, P.-H. Chen, Y.-L. Chen, M.-Y. Yan, C.-C. Chen, J. Lin, P.-F. Wang, H.-J. Shih

Published in: Hernia | Issue 3/2015

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the anterior Kugel herniorrhaphy approach when the onlay patch is omitted.

Methods

The study population comprised patients who underwent anterior Kugel herniorrhaphy without the onlay patch from 1 May 2009, to 31 June 2012. The onlay patch was omitted if the posterior wall defect did not exceed the inner Posiflex® ring diameter. After reviewing the clinical follow-up records and conducting telephone interviews, the postoperative results were recorded and analyzed.

Results

A total of 163 patients underwent 175 hernia repairs. One patient developed recurrence after undergoing our herniorrhaphy method. The most common postoperative complaints were mild soreness, indescribable discomfort, and foreign body sensations (11 patients). The mean operative time and hospital stay were 67 min and 2 days, respectively. More serious complications included one scrotal hematoma, one hydrocele, and one wound infection that resulted in epididymitis.

Conclusions

The onlay patch can be omitted with low recurrence and complication rates if the posterior wall defects do not exceed the inner Posiflex® ring diameter.
Literature
2.
go back to reference Amid PK (2003) The Lichtenstein repair in 2002: an overview of causes of recurrence after Lichtenstein tension-free hernioplasty. Hernia J Hernias Abdom Wall Surg 7(1):13–16. doi:10.1007/s10029-002-0088-7 Amid PK (2003) The Lichtenstein repair in 2002: an overview of causes of recurrence after Lichtenstein tension-free hernioplasty. Hernia J Hernias Abdom Wall Surg 7(1):13–16. doi:10.​1007/​s10029-002-0088-7
3.
go back to reference Kugel RD (1999) Minimally invasive, nonlaparoscopic, preperitoneal, and sutureless, inguinal herniorrhaphy. Am J Surg 178(4):298–302CrossRefPubMed Kugel RD (1999) Minimally invasive, nonlaparoscopic, preperitoneal, and sutureless, inguinal herniorrhaphy. Am J Surg 178(4):298–302CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Schroder DM, Lloyd LR, Boccaccio JE, Wesen CA (2004) Inguinal hernia recurrence following preperitoneal Kugel patch repair. Am Surg 70(2):132–136 discussion 136PubMed Schroder DM, Lloyd LR, Boccaccio JE, Wesen CA (2004) Inguinal hernia recurrence following preperitoneal Kugel patch repair. Am Surg 70(2):132–136 discussion 136PubMed
8.
go back to reference Usher FC, Wallace SA (1958) Tissue reaction to plastics; a comparison of nylon, orlon, dacron, teflon, and marlex. AMA Arch Surg 76(6):997–999CrossRefPubMed Usher FC, Wallace SA (1958) Tissue reaction to plastics; a comparison of nylon, orlon, dacron, teflon, and marlex. AMA Arch Surg 76(6):997–999CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Uzzo RG, Lemack GE, Morrissey KP, Goldstein M (1999) The effects of mesh bioprosthesis on the spermatic cord structures: a preliminary report in a canine model. J Urol 161(4):1344–1349CrossRefPubMed Uzzo RG, Lemack GE, Morrissey KP, Goldstein M (1999) The effects of mesh bioprosthesis on the spermatic cord structures: a preliminary report in a canine model. J Urol 161(4):1344–1349CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Shin D, Lipshultz LI, Goldstein M, Barme GA, Fuchs EF, Nagler HM, McCallum SW, Niederberger CS, Schoor RA, Brugh VM 3rd, Honig SC (2005) Herniorrhaphy with polypropylene mesh causing inguinal vasal obstruction: a preventable cause of obstructive azoospermia. Ann Surg 241(4):553–558CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Shin D, Lipshultz LI, Goldstein M, Barme GA, Fuchs EF, Nagler HM, McCallum SW, Niederberger CS, Schoor RA, Brugh VM 3rd, Honig SC (2005) Herniorrhaphy with polypropylene mesh causing inguinal vasal obstruction: a preventable cause of obstructive azoospermia. Ann Surg 241(4):553–558CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
12.
go back to reference Van Nieuwenhove Y, Vansteenkiste F, Vierendeels T, Coenye K (2007) Open, preperitoneal hernia repair with the Kugel patch: a prospective, multicentre study of 450 repairs. Hernia J Hernias Abdom Wall Surg 11(1):9–13. doi:10.1007/s10029-006-0137-8 CrossRef Van Nieuwenhove Y, Vansteenkiste F, Vierendeels T, Coenye K (2007) Open, preperitoneal hernia repair with the Kugel patch: a prospective, multicentre study of 450 repairs. Hernia J Hernias Abdom Wall Surg 11(1):9–13. doi:10.​1007/​s10029-006-0137-8 CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Lichtenstein IL, Shulman AG, Amid PK, Montllor MM (1988) Cause and prevention of postherniorrhaphy neuralgia: a proposed protocol for treatment. Am J Surg 155(6):786–790CrossRefPubMed Lichtenstein IL, Shulman AG, Amid PK, Montllor MM (1988) Cause and prevention of postherniorrhaphy neuralgia: a proposed protocol for treatment. Am J Surg 155(6):786–790CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Cunningham J, Temple WJ, Mitchell P, Nixon JA, Preshaw RM, Hagen NA (1996) Cooperative hernia study. Pain in the postrepair patient. Ann Surg 224(5):598–602CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed Cunningham J, Temple WJ, Mitchell P, Nixon JA, Preshaw RM, Hagen NA (1996) Cooperative hernia study. Pain in the postrepair patient. Ann Surg 224(5):598–602CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMed
20.
go back to reference Maillart JF, Vantournhoudt P, Piret-Gerard G, Farghadani H, Mauel E (2011) Transinguinal preperitoneal groin hernia repair using a preperitoneal mesh preformed with a permanent memory ring: a good alternative to Lichtenstein’s technique. Hernia J Hernias Abdom Wall Surg 15(3):289–295. doi:10.1007/s10029-010-0778-5 CrossRef Maillart JF, Vantournhoudt P, Piret-Gerard G, Farghadani H, Mauel E (2011) Transinguinal preperitoneal groin hernia repair using a preperitoneal mesh preformed with a permanent memory ring: a good alternative to Lichtenstein’s technique. Hernia J Hernias Abdom Wall Surg 15(3):289–295. doi:10.​1007/​s10029-010-0778-5 CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Koning GG, Koole D, de Jongh MA, de Schipper JP, Verhofstad MH, Oostvogel HJ, Vriens PW (2011) The transinguinal preperitoneal hernia correction vs Lichtenstein’s technique; is TIPP top? Hernia J Hernias Abdom Wall Surg 15(1):19–22. doi:10.1007/s10029-010-0744-2 CrossRef Koning GG, Koole D, de Jongh MA, de Schipper JP, Verhofstad MH, Oostvogel HJ, Vriens PW (2011) The transinguinal preperitoneal hernia correction vs Lichtenstein’s technique; is TIPP top? Hernia J Hernias Abdom Wall Surg 15(1):19–22. doi:10.​1007/​s10029-010-0744-2 CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Kehlet H, Roumen RM, Reinpold W, Miserez M (2013) Invited commentary: persistent pain after inguinal hernia repair: what do we know and what do we need to know? Hernia J Hernias Abdom Wall Surg 17(3):293–297. doi:10.1007/s10029-013-1109-4 CrossRef Kehlet H, Roumen RM, Reinpold W, Miserez M (2013) Invited commentary: persistent pain after inguinal hernia repair: what do we know and what do we need to know? Hernia J Hernias Abdom Wall Surg 17(3):293–297. doi:10.​1007/​s10029-013-1109-4 CrossRef
23.
go back to reference LeBlanc KE, LeBlanc LL, LeBlanc KA (2013) Inguinal hernias: diagnosis and management. Am Fam Physician 87(12):844–848PubMed LeBlanc KE, LeBlanc LL, LeBlanc KA (2013) Inguinal hernias: diagnosis and management. Am Fam Physician 87(12):844–848PubMed
Metadata
Title
Inguinal hernia repair outcomes that utilized the modified Kugel patch without the optional onlay patch: a case series of 163 consecutive patients
Authors
H.-C. Chiang
P.-H. Chen
Y.-L. Chen
M.-Y. Yan
C.-C. Chen
J. Lin
P.-F. Wang
H.-J. Shih
Publication date
01-06-2015
Publisher
Springer Paris
Published in
Hernia / Issue 3/2015
Print ISSN: 1265-4906
Electronic ISSN: 1248-9204
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-014-1297-6

Other articles of this Issue 3/2015

Hernia 3/2015 Go to the issue