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Published in: Intensive Care Medicine 3/2006

01-03-2006 | Original

Informed consent for research in ICU obtained before ICU admission

Authors: Catherine Chenaud, Paolo Merlani, Bara Ricou

Published in: Intensive Care Medicine | Issue 3/2006

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Abstract

Objective

To analyze the procedure of the informed consent for ICU research obtained before ICU admission.

Design

Prospective, open, observational study.

Setting

20-bed surgical ICU of a tertiary teaching university hospital and the ward before and after ICU.

Patients

Patients, scheduled for elective cardiac surgery, who accepted to participate in a coagulation study.

Interventions

Patients underwent the same informed consent procedure, including an oral presentation of the coagulation study and an informative leaflet the day before surgery on the ward.

Measurements and results

Between January and August 2001, we included 38 patients; 36 survived ICU. Ten to 12 days after surgery, 8/36 (22%) patients did not know they had participated in a study, and 9/36 (25%) could not recall the study purpose and the related risk. Patients with incomplete recall stayed longer in ICU [median (range): 4 (3–6) vs 3 (1–5) days; p = 0.004]. None of these patients (0/9 vs 10/27; p < 0.04) had read the informative leaflet AND asked at least one question during the informed consent procedure.

Conclusions

Even when the informed consent is obtained in the most optimal conditions for ICU research, its ethical value remains questionable. Indeed, a substantial number of patients were unaware of their study participation, or of the related purpose and risks. When the ICU stay is prolonged, we should at least repeatedly and actively (re)-inform patients about their study participation.
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Metadata
Title
Informed consent for research in ICU obtained before ICU admission
Authors
Catherine Chenaud
Paolo Merlani
Bara Ricou
Publication date
01-03-2006
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Intensive Care Medicine / Issue 3/2006
Print ISSN: 0342-4642
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1238
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-005-0059-4

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