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Published in: Human Resources for Health 1/2020

Open Access 01-12-2020 | Research

Increasing access to health workers in rural and remote areas: what do stakeholders’ value and find feasible and acceptable?

Authors: Onyema Ajuebor, Mathieu Boniol, Michelle McIsaac, Chukwuemeka Onyedike, Elie A. Akl

Published in: Human Resources for Health | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Background

The primary aim of this study is to assess stakeholders’ views of the acceptability and feasibility of policy options and outcome indicators presented in the 2010 World Health Organization (WHO) global policy recommendations on increasing access to health workers in remote and rural areas through improved retention.

Methods

A survey on the acceptability, feasibility of recruitment and retention policy options, and the importance of their outcome indicators was developed. It followed a cross-sectional approach targeting health workers in rural and remote settings as well as policy- and decision-makers involved in the development of recruitment and retention policies for such areas. Respondents were asked their perception of the importance of the policy outcomes of interest, as well as the acceptability and feasibility of the 2010 WHO guidelines’ policy options using a 9-point Likert scale.

Results

In total, 336 participants completed the survey. Almost a third worked in government; most participants worked in community settings and were involved in the administration and management of rural health workers. Almost all 19 outcomes of interests assessed were valued as important or critical. For the 16 guideline policy options, most were perceived to be "definitely acceptable" and "definitely feasible", although the policy options were generally considered to be more acceptable than feasible.

Conclusion

The findings of this study provide insight into the revision and update of the 2010 WHO guideline on increasing access to health workers in remote and rural areas. Stakeholders’ views of the acceptability, feasibility of policy options and the importance of outcomes of interest are important for the development of relevant and effective policies to improve access to health workers in rural and remote areas.
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Metadata
Title
Increasing access to health workers in rural and remote areas: what do stakeholders’ value and find feasible and acceptable?
Authors
Onyema Ajuebor
Mathieu Boniol
Michelle McIsaac
Chukwuemeka Onyedike
Elie A. Akl
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Human Resources for Health / Issue 1/2020
Electronic ISSN: 1478-4491
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-020-00519-2

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