Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 11/2013

01-10-2013 | Otology

Increased levels of mean platelet volume: a possible relationship with idiopathic sudden hearing loss

Authors: Sahin Ulu, M. Sena Ulu, Ahmet Ahsen, Fatih Yucedag, Abdullah Aycicek, Sefa Celik

Published in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology | Issue 11/2013

Login to get access

Abstract

Mean platelet volume (MPV) is one of the platelet function indices which reflects the platelet production rate and functions. While vascular occlusion, acute or chronic syndromes and vasculitis are increasing the MPV levels, infections, autoimmune diseases, and inflammatory situations reduce it. The indicator for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISHL) etiology remains a matter of debate because it is associated with many different disorders. We evaluated MPV levels in ISHL patients. Forty patients with ISHL and 40 healthy, age and sex matched subjects were enrolled to the study. Audiometer and laboratory results were recorded. Comparative multivariate analyses between indicator factors and hearing outcomes were conducted. MPV and platelet distribution width is significantly higher in ISHL. Platelet count is lower in the ISHL than control group (p < 0.001), (p < 0.001), (p = 0.003), respectively. Our findings indicate that, ISHL appears to be characterized by ischaemic or thrombotic events. Considering the increased MPV levels; MPV may be used to evaluate ISHL as an hepler indicator.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Wilson WR, Byl FM, Laird N (1980) The efficacy of steroids in the treatment of idiopathic sudden hearing loss. A double-blind clinical study. Arch Otolaryngol 106:772–776PubMedCrossRef Wilson WR, Byl FM, Laird N (1980) The efficacy of steroids in the treatment of idiopathic sudden hearing loss. A double-blind clinical study. Arch Otolaryngol 106:772–776PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Mattox DE, Simmons FB (1977) Natural history of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 86:463–468PubMedCrossRef Mattox DE, Simmons FB (1977) Natural history of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 86:463–468PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Chen CY, Halpin C, Rauch SD (2003) Oral steroid treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a ten year retrospective analysis. Otol Neurotol 24:728–733PubMedCrossRef Chen CY, Halpin C, Rauch SD (2003) Oral steroid treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a ten year retrospective analysis. Otol Neurotol 24:728–733PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Fetterman BL, Saunders JE, Luxford WM (1996) Prognosis and treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Am J Otol 17(4):529–536PubMed Fetterman BL, Saunders JE, Luxford WM (1996) Prognosis and treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Am J Otol 17(4):529–536PubMed
5.
go back to reference Hughes GB, Freedman MA, Haberkamp TJ, Guay ME (1996) Sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 29(3):393–405PubMed Hughes GB, Freedman MA, Haberkamp TJ, Guay ME (1996) Sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 29(3):393–405PubMed
6.
go back to reference Wilson WR, Byl FM, Laird N (1980) The efficacy of steroids in the treatment of idiopathic sudden hearing loss. A double-blind clinical study. Arch Otolaryngol 106(12):772–776PubMedCrossRef Wilson WR, Byl FM, Laird N (1980) The efficacy of steroids in the treatment of idiopathic sudden hearing loss. A double-blind clinical study. Arch Otolaryngol 106(12):772–776PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Moskowitz D, Lee KJ, Smith HW (1984) Steroid use in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Laryngoscope 94(5 Pt 1):664–666PubMed Moskowitz D, Lee KJ, Smith HW (1984) Steroid use in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Laryngoscope 94(5 Pt 1):664–666PubMed
8.
go back to reference Chandrasekhar SS (2001) Intratympanic dexamethasone for sudden sensorineural hearing loss: clinical and laboratory evaluation. Otol Neurotol 22(1):18–23PubMedCrossRef Chandrasekhar SS (2001) Intratympanic dexamethasone for sudden sensorineural hearing loss: clinical and laboratory evaluation. Otol Neurotol 22(1):18–23PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Gianoli GJ, Li JC (2001) Transtympanic steroids for treatment of sudden hearing loss. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 125(3):142–146PubMedCrossRef Gianoli GJ, Li JC (2001) Transtympanic steroids for treatment of sudden hearing loss. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 125(3):142–146PubMedCrossRef
10.
11.
go back to reference Narozny W, Kuczkowski J, Kot J, Stankiewicz C, Sicko Z, Mikaszewski B (2006) Prognostic factors in sudden sensorineural hearing loss: our experience and a review of the literature. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 115(7):553–558PubMedCrossRef Narozny W, Kuczkowski J, Kot J, Stankiewicz C, Sicko Z, Mikaszewski B (2006) Prognostic factors in sudden sensorineural hearing loss: our experience and a review of the literature. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 115(7):553–558PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Amin JM (1993) Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: university hospital experience. Med J Malaysia 48(4):407–409PubMed Amin JM (1993) Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: university hospital experience. Med J Malaysia 48(4):407–409PubMed
13.
go back to reference Briggs C (2009) Quality counts: new parameters in blood cell counting. Int Jnl Lab Hem 31:277–297CrossRef Briggs C (2009) Quality counts: new parameters in blood cell counting. Int Jnl Lab Hem 31:277–297CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Sandhaus LM, Meyer P (2002) How useful are CBC and reticulocyte reports to clinicians? Am J Clin Pathol 118:787–793PubMedCrossRef Sandhaus LM, Meyer P (2002) How useful are CBC and reticulocyte reports to clinicians? Am J Clin Pathol 118:787–793PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Kapsoritakis AN, Koukourakis MI, Sfiridaki A et al (2001) Mean platelet volume: a useful marker of inflammatory bowel disease activity. Am J Gastroenterol 96:776–781PubMedCrossRef Kapsoritakis AN, Koukourakis MI, Sfiridaki A et al (2001) Mean platelet volume: a useful marker of inflammatory bowel disease activity. Am J Gastroenterol 96:776–781PubMedCrossRef
16.
go back to reference Milovanovic M, Nilsson E, Jaremo P (2004) Relationships between platelets and inflammatory markers in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Chim Acta 343:237–240PubMedCrossRef Milovanovic M, Nilsson E, Jaremo P (2004) Relationships between platelets and inflammatory markers in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Chim Acta 343:237–240PubMedCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Yazici S, Yazici M, Erer B et al (2010) The platelet indices in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: mean platelet volume reflects disease activity. Platelets 21:122–125PubMedCrossRef Yazici S, Yazici M, Erer B et al (2010) The platelet indices in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: mean platelet volume reflects disease activity. Platelets 21:122–125PubMedCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Kisacik B, Tufan A, Kalyoncu U et al (2008) Mean platelet volume (MPV) as an inflammatory marker in ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis. Joint Bone Spine 75:291–294PubMedCrossRef Kisacik B, Tufan A, Kalyoncu U et al (2008) Mean platelet volume (MPV) as an inflammatory marker in ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis. Joint Bone Spine 75:291–294PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Martin JF, Shaw T, Heggie J et al (1983) Measurement of the density of platelets and its relationship to volume. Br J Haematol 54:337–352PubMedCrossRef Martin JF, Shaw T, Heggie J et al (1983) Measurement of the density of platelets and its relationship to volume. Br J Haematol 54:337–352PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Machin SJ, Briggs C (2009) Mean platelet volume: a quick easy determinant of thrombotic risk? J Thromb and Haemost 8:146–147CrossRef Machin SJ, Briggs C (2009) Mean platelet volume: a quick easy determinant of thrombotic risk? J Thromb and Haemost 8:146–147CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Braekken SK, Mathiesen EB, Njolstad I et al (2009) Mean platelet volume is a risk factor for venous thromboembolism: the Tromso study. J Thromb Haemost 8:157–162CrossRef Braekken SK, Mathiesen EB, Njolstad I et al (2009) Mean platelet volume is a risk factor for venous thromboembolism: the Tromso study. J Thromb Haemost 8:157–162CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Bath PM, Butterworth RJ (1996) Platelet size: measurement, physiology and vascular disease. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis 7:157–161PubMedCrossRef Bath PM, Butterworth RJ (1996) Platelet size: measurement, physiology and vascular disease. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis 7:157–161PubMedCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Butterworth R, Bath P (1998) The relationship between mean platelet volume, stroke subtype and clinical outcome. Platelets 9:359–364PubMedCrossRef Butterworth R, Bath P (1998) The relationship between mean platelet volume, stroke subtype and clinical outcome. Platelets 9:359–364PubMedCrossRef
24.
go back to reference Del Zoppo GJ (1998) The role of platelets in ischemic stroke. Neurology 51:9–14CrossRef Del Zoppo GJ (1998) The role of platelets in ischemic stroke. Neurology 51:9–14CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Khandekar MM, Khurana AS, Deshmukh SD, Kakrani AL, Katdare AD, Inamdar AK (2006) Platelet volume indices in patients with coronary artery disease and acute myocardial infarction: an Indian scenario. J Clin Pathol 59:146–149PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Khandekar MM, Khurana AS, Deshmukh SD, Kakrani AL, Katdare AD, Inamdar AK (2006) Platelet volume indices in patients with coronary artery disease and acute myocardial infarction: an Indian scenario. J Clin Pathol 59:146–149PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
26.
go back to reference Jakubowski JA, Thomson CB, Vaillancourt R et al (1983) Arachidonic acid metabolism by platelets of differing size. Br J Haematol 53:503–511PubMedCrossRef Jakubowski JA, Thomson CB, Vaillancourt R et al (1983) Arachidonic acid metabolism by platelets of differing size. Br J Haematol 53:503–511PubMedCrossRef
28.
29.
go back to reference Goodhill V, Harris I (1979) Sudden hearing syndromes. Harper-Collins, New York, pp 664–861 Goodhill V, Harris I (1979) Sudden hearing syndromes. Harper-Collins, New York, pp 664–861
30.
go back to reference McCabe BE (1979) Autoimmune sensorineural hearing loss. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 88(585–589):31 McCabe BE (1979) Autoimmune sensorineural hearing loss. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 88(585–589):31
31.
go back to reference Gopinath B, Schneider J, Rochtchina E, Leeder SR, Mitchell P (2009) Association between age-related hearing loss and stroke in an older population. Stroke 40(4):1496–1498PubMedCrossRef Gopinath B, Schneider J, Rochtchina E, Leeder SR, Mitchell P (2009) Association between age-related hearing loss and stroke in an older population. Stroke 40(4):1496–1498PubMedCrossRef
32.
go back to reference Fusconi M, Chistolini A, Angelosanto N, Pignoloni P, Tombolini M, De Virgilio A, Pagliarella M, de Vincentiis M (2011) Role of genetic and acquired prothrombotic risk factors in genesis of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Audiol Neurootol 16(3):185–190PubMedCrossRef Fusconi M, Chistolini A, Angelosanto N, Pignoloni P, Tombolini M, De Virgilio A, Pagliarella M, de Vincentiis M (2011) Role of genetic and acquired prothrombotic risk factors in genesis of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Audiol Neurootol 16(3):185–190PubMedCrossRef
33.
go back to reference Capaccio P, Ottaviani F, Cuccarini V, Bottero A, Schindler A, Cesana BM, Censuales S, Pignataro L (2007) Genetic and acquired prothrombotic risk factors and sudden hearing loss. Laryngoscope 117(3):547–551PubMedCrossRef Capaccio P, Ottaviani F, Cuccarini V, Bottero A, Schindler A, Cesana BM, Censuales S, Pignataro L (2007) Genetic and acquired prothrombotic risk factors and sudden hearing loss. Laryngoscope 117(3):547–551PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Increased levels of mean platelet volume: a possible relationship with idiopathic sudden hearing loss
Authors
Sahin Ulu
M. Sena Ulu
Ahmet Ahsen
Fatih Yucedag
Abdullah Aycicek
Sefa Celik
Publication date
01-10-2013
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology / Issue 11/2013
Print ISSN: 0937-4477
Electronic ISSN: 1434-4726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-013-2348-9

Other articles of this Issue 11/2013

European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 11/2013 Go to the issue