Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Indian Journal of Surgery 1/2013

01-06-2013 | Case Report

Incomplete Cantrell’s Pentalogy—A Case Report

Authors: Sunil Magadum, Hirugade Shivaprasad, Kittur Dinesh, Kassa Vijay

Published in: Indian Journal of Surgery | Special Issue 1/2013

Login to get access

Abstract

We present a case of an 11-year-old boy, who presented to us with a ventral hernia since birth. He was found to have the following: A large ventral midline defect starting from umbilicus to xiphisternum. Sternum was bifid at the lower end. Liver had three separate lobes. Extrahepatic biliary apparatus was normal and liver was ptotic. Diaphragm had an anterior midline defect. Diaphragmatic defect was in continuity with pericardial defect and heart could be seen directly pulsating through the skin. Despite modern surgical standards, Cantrell’s syndrome represents a challenge to the surgeon because of the wide spectrum of anomalies, the severity of the abdominal and cardiac malformations, and the high mortality.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Cantrell JR, Haller JA, Ravitch MM (1958) A syndrome of congenital defects involving the abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium and heart. Surg Gynecol Obstet 107:602–614PubMed Cantrell JR, Haller JA, Ravitch MM (1958) A syndrome of congenital defects involving the abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium and heart. Surg Gynecol Obstet 107:602–614PubMed
2.
go back to reference Toyama WM (1972) Combined congenital defects of the anterior abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium, and heart a case report and review of the syndrome. Pediatrics 50:778–792PubMed Toyama WM (1972) Combined congenital defects of the anterior abdominal wall, sternum, diaphragm, pericardium, and heart a case report and review of the syndrome. Pediatrics 50:778–792PubMed
3.
go back to reference Jaime FV, Eberhard GM, Sabine D, Juergen K, Kyoichi N, Werner H, Bruno JM (1998) Cantrell’s syndrome: a challenge to the surgeon. Ann Thorac Surg 65:1178–1185CrossRef Jaime FV, Eberhard GM, Sabine D, Juergen K, Kyoichi N, Werner H, Bruno JM (1998) Cantrell’s syndrome: a challenge to the surgeon. Ann Thorac Surg 65:1178–1185CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Welsh RJ, Ravitch MM (1986) Paediatric Surgery, 4th edn. Chicago, Vol 1. pp 566 Welsh RJ, Ravitch MM (1986) Paediatric Surgery, 4th edn. Chicago, Vol 1. pp 566
5.
go back to reference Vanamo K, Sairanen H, Louhimo I (1991) The spectrum of Cantrell’s syndrome. Paediatr Surg Int 6:429–433CrossRef Vanamo K, Sairanen H, Louhimo I (1991) The spectrum of Cantrell’s syndrome. Paediatr Surg Int 6:429–433CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Fernandez MS, Lopez A, Vila JJ, Lluna J, Miranda J (1997) Cantrell’s pentalogy. Report of four cases and their management. Pediatr Surg Int 12(5–6):428–431PubMedCrossRef Fernandez MS, Lopez A, Vila JJ, Lluna J, Miranda J (1997) Cantrell’s pentalogy. Report of four cases and their management. Pediatr Surg Int 12(5–6):428–431PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Okereke OUJ, Cooley DA, Frazier OH (1986) Congenital diverticulum of the ventricle. JTCVS 91:208–214 Okereke OUJ, Cooley DA, Frazier OH (1986) Congenital diverticulum of the ventricle. JTCVS 91:208–214
8.
go back to reference Zahka KG (1995) Associated abnormalities in children with congenital heart disease. In: Heart Disease in Infants, Children and Adolescents, 5th edn. Moss and Adams, Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, pp 616 Zahka KG (1995) Associated abnormalities in children with congenital heart disease. In: Heart Disease in Infants, Children and Adolescents, 5th edn. Moss and Adams, Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, pp 616
Metadata
Title
Incomplete Cantrell’s Pentalogy—A Case Report
Authors
Sunil Magadum
Hirugade Shivaprasad
Kittur Dinesh
Kassa Vijay
Publication date
01-06-2013
Publisher
Springer India
Published in
Indian Journal of Surgery / Issue Special Issue 1/2013
Print ISSN: 0972-2068
Electronic ISSN: 0973-9793
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12262-012-0688-0

Other articles of this Special Issue 1/2013

Indian Journal of Surgery 1/2013 Go to the issue