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01-09-2008 | Cardiovascular Diseases

Incident solar radiation and coronary heart disease mortality rates in Europe

Author: Alfred Wong

Published in: European Journal of Epidemiology | Issue 9/2008

Abstract

The reported low mortality rate from coronary heart disease in Portugal, Spain, Italy, Greece, and France, to a lesser extent, has been attributed in numerous nutritional studies to the consumption of a Mediterranean-type diet. There are still many unresolved issues about the direct causal effect of the Mediterranean dietary regime on low incidence of coronary heart disease. An analysis of coronary heart disease mortality rates in Europe from a latitudinal gradient perspective has shown to have a close correlation to incident solar radiation. It is surmised that the resulting increased in situ biosynthesis of Vitamin D₃ could be the critical missing confounder in the analysis of the beneficial health outcome of the Mediterranean diet.

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Title: Incident solar radiation and coronary heart disease mortality rates in Europe
Author: Alfred Wong
Publication date: 01-09-2008
Publisher: Springer Netherlands
Published in: European Journal of Epidemiology / Issue 9/2008
Print ISSN: 0393-2990
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7284
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-008-9274-y

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Incident solar radiation and coronary heart disease mortality rates in Europe

Abstract

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