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Published in: Implementation Science 1/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Study protocol

Implementing measurement-based care (iMBC) for depression in community mental health: a dynamic cluster randomized trial study protocol

Authors: Cara C. Lewis, Kelli Scott, C. Nathan Marti, Brigid R. Marriott, Kurt Kroenke, John W. Putz, Peter Mendel, David Rutkowski

Published in: Implementation Science | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Background

Measurement-based care is an evidence-based practice for depression that efficiently identifies treatment non-responders and those who might otherwise deteriorate [1]. However, measurement-based care is underutilized in community mental health with data suggesting fewer than 20 % of behavioral health providers using this practice to inform treatment. It remains unclear whether standardized or tailored approaches to implementation are needed to optimize measurement-based care fidelity and penetration. Moreover, there is some suggestion that prospectively tailored interventions that are designed to fit the dynamic context may optimize public health impact, though no randomized trials have yet tested this notion [2]. This study will address the following three aims: (1) To compare the effect of standardized versus tailored MBC implementation on clinician-level and client-level outcomes; (2) To identify contextual mediators of MBC fidelity; and (3) To explore the impact of MBC fidelity on client outcomes.

Methods/design

This study is a dynamic cluster randomized trial of standardized versus tailored measurement-based care implementation in Centerstone, the largest provider of community-based mental health services in the USA. This prospective, mixed methods implementation-effectiveness hybrid design allows for evaluation of the two conditions on both clinician-level (e.g., MBC fidelity) and client-level (depression symptom change) outcomes. Central to this investigation is the focus on identifying contextual factors (e.g., attitudes, resources, process, etc.) that mediate MBC fidelity and optimize client outcomes.

Discussion

This study will contribute generalizable and practical strategies for implementing systematic symptom monitoring to inform and enhance behavioral healthcare.

Trial registration

Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02266134.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Implementing measurement-based care (iMBC) for depression in community mental health: a dynamic cluster randomized trial study protocol
Authors
Cara C. Lewis
Kelli Scott
C. Nathan Marti
Brigid R. Marriott
Kurt Kroenke
John W. Putz
Peter Mendel
David Rutkowski
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Implementation Science / Issue 1/2015
Electronic ISSN: 1748-5908
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-015-0313-2

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