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Published in: Surgical Endoscopy 8/2012

Open Access 01-08-2012

Impact of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass on regulation of diabetes type 2 in morbidly obese patients

Authors: Monika Proczko-Markuszewska, Tomasz Stefaniak, Łukasz Kaska, Jarek Kobiela, Zbigniew Śledziński

Published in: Surgical Endoscopy | Issue 8/2012

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Abstract

Background

The idea of surgery as treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was established in the US and was based on observation of patients after bariatric surgery. Resolution of T2DM is observed within a few weeks after surgery, in some cases even during hospitalization. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on diabetes in morbidly obese patients.

Methods

We present 73 patients with T2DM who underwent laparoscopic RYGB (LRYGB) to treat morbid obesity. In the group of 73 obese patients (mean BMI = 42.3), there were 41 females and 32 males.

Results

Regression of T2DM was observed in 51 patients (69.8%) while hospitalized. In addition, 14 patients’ (19.1%) glycemia and HBA1c stabilized within 12 weeks after surgery (total regression rate of 88.9%).

Conclusion

The ultimate evaluation of this method of treating T2DM is still lacking and requires several years of meticulous clinical studies. Despite that, considering the high cost of life-long conservative therapy of T2DM and its complications and the severe impact T2DM has on quality of life, surgical metabolic intervention may become the most reasonable solution in many cases.
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Metadata
Title
Impact of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass on regulation of diabetes type 2 in morbidly obese patients
Authors
Monika Proczko-Markuszewska
Tomasz Stefaniak
Łukasz Kaska
Jarek Kobiela
Zbigniew Śledziński
Publication date
01-08-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Surgical Endoscopy / Issue 8/2012
Print ISSN: 0930-2794
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-012-2160-4

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