Published in:
01-06-2021 | Original Article
Identity-Related Factors Affecting the Mental Health of African Immigrant Youth Living in Canada
Authors:
Omolola Olawo, Beryl Pilkington, Nazilla Khanlou
Published in:
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction
|
Issue 3/2021
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Abstract
In countries like Canada with significant immigrant populations, immigrant youth can have various experiences that impact their identity and mental health outcomes. This paper presents findings from a study that examined the perceptions of mental health among African immigrant youth living in Canada and the factors that affect their mental health outcomes, including identity-related factors. An interpretive description design was used and eight participants were recruited. Data were gathered through in-person and phone interviews. The paper focuses on the migration factors that affect African immigrant youths’ mental health. Three subthemes emerged from participants’ experiences: (a) social support; (b) discrimination and othering; and (c) identity and cultural shock. Using critical theory and intersectionality, the study showed that African immigrant youths’ identity and mental health were influenced by deeper socio-political and historical factors.