Published in:
01-04-2018 | How I Do it - Neurosurgical Techniques
How I do it: endoscopic endonasal approach to the inferior third of the clivus
Authors:
Eugenio Cárdenas Ruiz-Valdepeñas, Ariel Kaen, Gustavo Pérez Prat, Jesus Ambrosiani Fernandez
Published in:
Acta Neurochirurgica
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Issue 4/2018
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Abstract
Background
Nowadays, endoscopic endonasal expanded approach targeting for the clival lower third is well described in literature. Nonetheless, great variations can be found among surgical groups, specially during the earlier stages of this procedure.
Method
We present a step by step description of the clival lower third approach until entering the dural space, setting its bony limits. We describe the basipharyngeal flap tailoring as a helpful option for latter reconstruction. The study of cadaveric specimens adds clarifying dissections.
Conclusions
The expansion in the coronal plane is providential in most of the intradural lesions of the inferior clivus. Basipharyngeal flap may help seal the surgical defects in this area.