Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Acta Neurochirurgica 4/2018

01-04-2018 | How I Do it - Neurosurgical Techniques

How I do it: endoscopic endonasal approach to the inferior third of the clivus

Authors: Eugenio Cárdenas Ruiz-Valdepeñas, Ariel Kaen, Gustavo Pérez Prat, Jesus Ambrosiani Fernandez

Published in: Acta Neurochirurgica | Issue 4/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Nowadays, endoscopic endonasal expanded approach targeting for the clival lower third is well described in literature. Nonetheless, great variations can be found among surgical groups, specially during the earlier stages of this procedure.

Method

We present a step by step description of the clival lower third approach until entering the dural space, setting its bony limits. We describe the basipharyngeal flap tailoring as a helpful option for latter reconstruction. The study of cadaveric specimens adds clarifying dissections.

Conclusions

The expansion in the coronal plane is providential in most of the intradural lesions of the inferior clivus. Basipharyngeal flap may help seal the surgical defects in this area.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Stamm AC, Pignatari SS, Vellutini E (2016) Transnasal endoscopic surgical approaches to the clivus. Otolaryngol Clin N Am 39(3):639–656 xiCrossRef Stamm AC, Pignatari SS, Vellutini E (2016) Transnasal endoscopic surgical approaches to the clivus. Otolaryngol Clin N Am 39(3):639–656 xiCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Morera VA, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Prevedello DM, Madhok R, Barges-Coll J, Gardner P, Carrau R, Snyderman CH, Rhoton AL Jr, Kassam AB (2010) "Far-medial" expanded endonasal approach to the inferior third of the clivus: the transcondylar and transjugular tubercle approaches. Neurosurgery 66(6 Suppl Operative):211–219 discussion 219-20PubMed Morera VA, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Prevedello DM, Madhok R, Barges-Coll J, Gardner P, Carrau R, Snyderman CH, Rhoton AL Jr, Kassam AB (2010) "Far-medial" expanded endonasal approach to the inferior third of the clivus: the transcondylar and transjugular tubercle approaches. Neurosurgery 66(6 Suppl Operative):211–219 discussion 219-20PubMed
3.
go back to reference Kassam AB, Gardner P, Snyderman C, Mintz A, Carrau R (2005) Expanded endonasal approach: fully endoscopic, completely transnasal approach to the middle third of the clivus, petrous bone, middle cranial fossa, and infratemporal fossa. Neurosurg Focus 19(1):E6PubMed Kassam AB, Gardner P, Snyderman C, Mintz A, Carrau R (2005) Expanded endonasal approach: fully endoscopic, completely transnasal approach to the middle third of the clivus, petrous bone, middle cranial fossa, and infratemporal fossa. Neurosurg Focus 19(1):E6PubMed
4.
go back to reference Peris-Celda M, Pinheiro-Neto CD, Funaki T, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Gardner P, Snyderman C, Rhoton AL (2013) The extended nasoseptal flap for skull base reconstruction of the clival region: an anatomical and radiological study. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base 74(6):369–385CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Peris-Celda M, Pinheiro-Neto CD, Funaki T, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Gardner P, Snyderman C, Rhoton AL (2013) The extended nasoseptal flap for skull base reconstruction of the clival region: an anatomical and radiological study. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base 74(6):369–385CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
5.
go back to reference De Almeida JR, Zanation AM, Snyderman CH, Carrau RL, Prevedello DM, Gardner PA, Kassam AB (2009) Defining the nasopalatine line: the limit for endonasal surgery of the spine. Laryngoscope 119(2):239–244CrossRefPubMed De Almeida JR, Zanation AM, Snyderman CH, Carrau RL, Prevedello DM, Gardner PA, Kassam AB (2009) Defining the nasopalatine line: the limit for endonasal surgery of the spine. Laryngoscope 119(2):239–244CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Fernandez-Miranda JC, Morera VA, Snyderman CH, Gardner P (2012) Endoscopic endonasal transclival approach to the jugular tubercle. Neurosurgery 71(1 suppl operative):146–158 discussion 158-149PubMed Fernandez-Miranda JC, Morera VA, Snyderman CH, Gardner P (2012) Endoscopic endonasal transclival approach to the jugular tubercle. Neurosurgery 71(1 suppl operative):146–158 discussion 158-149PubMed
7.
go back to reference Koutourousiou M, Filho FV, Costacou T, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Wang EW, Snyderman CH, Rothfus WE, Gardner PA (2014) Pontine encephalocele and abnormalities of the posterior fossa following transclival endoscopic endonasal surgery. J Neurosurg 121(2):359–366CrossRefPubMed Koutourousiou M, Filho FV, Costacou T, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Wang EW, Snyderman CH, Rothfus WE, Gardner PA (2014) Pontine encephalocele and abnormalities of the posterior fossa following transclival endoscopic endonasal surgery. J Neurosurg 121(2):359–366CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Kassam A, Snyderman CH, Mintz A, Gardner P, Carrau RL (2005) Expanded endonasal approach: the rostrocaudal axis. Part II. Posterior clinoids to the foramen magnum. Neurosurg Focus 19(1):E4PubMed Kassam A, Snyderman CH, Mintz A, Gardner P, Carrau RL (2005) Expanded endonasal approach: the rostrocaudal axis. Part II. Posterior clinoids to the foramen magnum. Neurosurg Focus 19(1):E4PubMed
9.
go back to reference De Almeida JR, Snyderman CH, Gardner PA, Carrau RL, Vescan AD (2011) Nasal morbidity following endoscopic skull base surgery: a prospective cohort study. Head Neck 33(4):547–551CrossRefPubMed De Almeida JR, Snyderman CH, Gardner PA, Carrau RL, Vescan AD (2011) Nasal morbidity following endoscopic skull base surgery: a prospective cohort study. Head Neck 33(4):547–551CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Wang W-H, Abhinav K, Wang E, Snyderman C, Gardner PA, Fernandez-Miranda JC (2016) Endoscopic endonasal transclival transcondylar approach for foramen magnum meningiomas: surgical anatomy and technical note. Oper Neurosurg 12(2):153–162 Wang W-H, Abhinav K, Wang E, Snyderman C, Gardner PA, Fernandez-Miranda JC (2016) Endoscopic endonasal transclival transcondylar approach for foramen magnum meningiomas: surgical anatomy and technical note. Oper Neurosurg 12(2):153–162
Metadata
Title
How I do it: endoscopic endonasal approach to the inferior third of the clivus
Authors
Eugenio Cárdenas Ruiz-Valdepeñas
Ariel Kaen
Gustavo Pérez Prat
Jesus Ambrosiani Fernandez
Publication date
01-04-2018
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Acta Neurochirurgica / Issue 4/2018
Print ISSN: 0001-6268
Electronic ISSN: 0942-0940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-018-3483-2

Other articles of this Issue 4/2018

Acta Neurochirurgica 4/2018 Go to the issue