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BMC Psychiatry

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Open Access 01-12-2016 | Research article

How anorexia nervosa patients with high and low autistic traits respond to group Cognitive Remediation Therapy

Authors: Kate Tchanturia, Emma Larsson, James Adamson

Published in: BMC Psychiatry | Issue 1/2016

Abstract

Background

The current study aimed to evaluate group Cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) inpatients with Anorexia Nervosa (AN). We aimed to examine the treatment response of group CRT in AN patients with high or low levels of autistic traits.

Methods

Thirty-five in patients with an AN diagnosis received group CRT intervention for 6 sessions in a national eating disorder unit. All participants completed self-report questionnaires on thinking styles and motivation before and after the intervention.

Results

Patients with low autistic traits had statistically significant medium size effect improvements in self-reported thinking style scales as well as confidence (ability) to change. Patients with high autistic traits showed no statistically significant improvements in any outcome measure.

Conclusions

The brief group format CRT intervention improves self-reported cognitive and motivational aspects in people with AN without autistic traits. For patients with higher autistic traits brief group CRT does not improve self-reported cognitive style or motivation. This finding suggests that brief group format CRT might not be the best suited format for individuals with elevated autistic traits and individual or more tailored CRT should be explored.

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Title: How anorexia nervosa patients with high and low autistic traits respond to group Cognitive Remediation Therapy
Authors: Kate Tchanturia
Emma Larsson
James Adamson
Publication date: 01-12-2016
Publisher: BioMed Central
Published in: BMC Psychiatry / Issue 1/2016
Electronic ISSN: 1471-244X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-016-1044-x

At a glance: The STEP trials

Springer Medicine

How anorexia nervosa patients with high and low autistic traits respond to group Cognitive Remediation Therapy

Abstract

Background

Methods

Results

Conclusions

At a glance: The STEP trials

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Background

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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