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Published in: Current Osteoporosis Reports 4/2012

01-12-2012 | Epidemiology and Pathophysiology (RA Adler, Section Editor)

HIV Infection and Osteoporosis: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options

Authors: Micol S. Rothman, Mary T. Bessesen

Published in: Current Osteoporosis Reports | Issue 4/2012

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Abstract

As the population with HIV continues to age, specialists in HIV care are increasingly encountering chronic health conditions, which now include osteoporosis, osteopenia, and fragility fractures. The pathophysiology of the bone effects of HIV infection is complex and includes traditional risk factors for bone loss as well as specific effects due to the virus itself, chronic inflammation, and HAART. Examining risk factors for low bone density and screening of certain patients is suggested, and consideration should be given to treatment for those considered high risk for fracture.
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Metadata
Title
HIV Infection and Osteoporosis: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Authors
Micol S. Rothman
Mary T. Bessesen
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
Current Science Inc.
Published in
Current Osteoporosis Reports / Issue 4/2012
Print ISSN: 1544-1873
Electronic ISSN: 1544-2241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11914-012-0125-0

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