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Published in: Child's Nervous System 1/2021

01-01-2021 | Hemangioma | Case Report

Aggressive growing of the infantile cavernous hemangioma of the calvaria: a case report and review of literature

Authors: Kohei Nagamine, Kohei Kanaya, Yosuke Miyairi, Yoshifumi Ogiso, Hiroaki Shigeta

Published in: Child's Nervous System | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Introduction

Primary intraosseous cavernous hemangiomas of the skull are very rare in the pediatric age group and usually slow-growing tumors.

Case report

We present a case of 5-month-old girl with a left occipital cavernous hemangioma that is rapidly growing. The subcutaneous occipital tiny mass was first noted at birth, and the lesion became rapidly enlarged in size and became soft for 3 months. The left occipital subcutaneous lesion was 4.0 × 4.0 × 2.0 cm (AP × LR × HT) in size. There was no history of trauma or bone tumor in her family. She underwent resection of the lesion, and a pathologic diagnosis of calvarial cavernous hemangioma was made. No recurrence was seen 1 year after surgery.

Conclusion

The rapid growth of the infant cavernous hemangioma might be related to not only bleeding and/or congestion of the lesion but the immature thin skull of the infant.
Literature
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Metadata
Title
Aggressive growing of the infantile cavernous hemangioma of the calvaria: a case report and review of literature
Authors
Kohei Nagamine
Kohei Kanaya
Yosuke Miyairi
Yoshifumi Ogiso
Hiroaki Shigeta
Publication date
01-01-2021
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Child's Nervous System / Issue 1/2021
Print ISSN: 0256-7040
Electronic ISSN: 1433-0350
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-020-04678-4

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