Published in:
01-11-2006 | Original Paper
Growth hormone deficiency in a patient with lysinuric protein intolerance
Authors:
Valentina Esposito, Teresa Lettiero, Simona Fecarotta, Gianfranco Sebastio, Giancarlo Parenti, Mariacarolina Salerno
Published in:
European Journal of Pediatrics
|
Issue 11/2006
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Abstract
Introduction
Lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI; MIM 222700) is a rare, autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by mutations in the SLC7A7 gene, which encodes the light chain of the cationic amino acids (CAA) transporter y+. The clinical presentation of LPI includes gastrointestinal symptoms, failure to thrive, episodes of coma, hepatosplenomegaly and osteporosis. However, other findings have also been reported, and these suggest a multisystem involvement.
Discussion
We report a girl with confirmed LPI who presented with severe short stature that was unresponsive to adequate LPI treatment. The girl was found to have a classic growth hormone deficiency (GHD) and responded well to growth hormone (GH) replacement therapy.
Conclusion
While it is not known whether the mechanisms involved in the GHD of our patient are related to LPI, this case suggests that GH/IGF-I axis should be investigated in LPI children with persistent growth failure.