Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Lasers in Medical Science 4/2017

01-05-2017 | Original Article

GreenLight laser photoselective vaporization of the prostate for treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia/lower urinary tract symptoms in patients with different post-void residual urine

Authors: Fei Luo, Hong-Hong Sun, Yan-Hui Su, Zhi-Hua Zhang, Ya-Shen Wang, Zhen Zhao, Jian Li

Published in: Lasers in Medical Science | Issue 4/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of GreenLight laser photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP) for the treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia/lower urinary tract symptoms (BPH/LUTS) in patients with different post-void residual urine (PVR). BPH/LUTS patients treated with PVP from January 2014 to January 2016 were enrolled in the present study. All patients were divided into PVR > 50, 50 ≤ PVR < 400, and PVR ≥ 400 ml groups, and standard general and urological methods for BPH/LUTS were carried out. PVP surgery was performed, and the follow-up outcome was investigated 6 months after surgery. A total of 429 patients were included, and there were no significant differences in comorbid diseases or habits among the three groups. The maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax) differed significantly among the groups (P < 0.001), while patients in the PVR < 50 ml group had higher maximum detrusor pressure (Pdet.max) level than the other two groups (P < 0.001). Patients in 50 ≤ PVR < 400 (P < 0.001) and PVR ≥ 400 (P < 0.001) ml groups were more likely to develop detrusor underactivity than those in the PVR < 50 ml group. All patients were treated with PVP, and there were no severe complications requiring rehospitalization or reoperation except nine designed re-treatments. Follow-up data of 387 patients were available. Significant improvement in outcome parameters (International Prostate Symptom Score [IPSS], Qmax, and PVR) was observed in comparison with baseline measurements for the three groups. PVP significantly improved the IPSS, Qmax, and PVR in patients with different PVR; PVP is a safe and effective procedure for BPH/LUTS patients.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Gacci M, Eardley I, Giuliano F, Hatzichristou D, Kaplan SA, Maggi M, McVary KT, Mirone V, Porst H, Roehrborn CG (2011) Critical analysis of the relationship between sexual dysfunctions and lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia. Eur Urol 60(4):809–825. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2011.06.037 CrossRefPubMed Gacci M, Eardley I, Giuliano F, Hatzichristou D, Kaplan SA, Maggi M, McVary KT, Mirone V, Porst H, Roehrborn CG (2011) Critical analysis of the relationship between sexual dysfunctions and lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia. Eur Urol 60(4):809–825. doi:10.​1016/​j.​eururo.​2011.​06.​037 CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference McVary KT (2006) BPH: epidemiology and comorbidities. Am J Manag Care 12(5 Suppl):S122–S128PubMed McVary KT (2006) BPH: epidemiology and comorbidities. Am J Manag Care 12(5 Suppl):S122–S128PubMed
3.
go back to reference Gacci M, Corona G, Salvi M, Vignozzi L, McVary KT, Kaplan SA, Roehrborn CG, Serni S, Mirone V, Carini M, Maggi M (2012) A systematic review and meta-analysis on the use of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors alone or in combination with alpha-blockers for lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia. Eur Urol 61(5):994–1003. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2012.02.033 CrossRefPubMed Gacci M, Corona G, Salvi M, Vignozzi L, McVary KT, Kaplan SA, Roehrborn CG, Serni S, Mirone V, Carini M, Maggi M (2012) A systematic review and meta-analysis on the use of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors alone or in combination with alpha-blockers for lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia. Eur Urol 61(5):994–1003. doi:10.​1016/​j.​eururo.​2012.​02.​033 CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Cornu JN, Ahyai S, Bachmann A, de la Rosette J, Gilling P, Gratzke C, McVary K, Novara G, Woo H, Madersbacher S (2015) A systematic review and meta-analysis of functional outcomes and complications following transurethral procedures for lower urinary tract symptoms resulting from benign prostatic obstruction: an update. Eur Urol 67(6):1066–1096. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2014.06.017 CrossRefPubMed Cornu JN, Ahyai S, Bachmann A, de la Rosette J, Gilling P, Gratzke C, McVary K, Novara G, Woo H, Madersbacher S (2015) A systematic review and meta-analysis of functional outcomes and complications following transurethral procedures for lower urinary tract symptoms resulting from benign prostatic obstruction: an update. Eur Urol 67(6):1066–1096. doi:10.​1016/​j.​eururo.​2014.​06.​017 CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Bachmann A, Tubaro A, Barber N, d’Ancona F, Muir G, Witzsch U, Grimm MO, Benejam J, Stolzenburg JU, Riddick A, Pahernik S, Roelink H, Ameye F, Saussine C, Bruyere F, Loidl W, Larner T, Gogoi NK, Hindley R, Muschter R, Thorpe A, Shrotri N, Graham S, Hamann M, Miller K, Schostak M, Capitan C, Knispel H, Thomas JA (2014) 180-W XPS GreenLight laser vaporisation versus transurethral resection of the prostate for the treatment of benign prostatic obstruction: 6-month safety and efficacy results of a European Multicentre Randomised Trial—the GOLIATH study. Eur Urol 65(5):931–942. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2013.10.040 CrossRefPubMed Bachmann A, Tubaro A, Barber N, d’Ancona F, Muir G, Witzsch U, Grimm MO, Benejam J, Stolzenburg JU, Riddick A, Pahernik S, Roelink H, Ameye F, Saussine C, Bruyere F, Loidl W, Larner T, Gogoi NK, Hindley R, Muschter R, Thorpe A, Shrotri N, Graham S, Hamann M, Miller K, Schostak M, Capitan C, Knispel H, Thomas JA (2014) 180-W XPS GreenLight laser vaporisation versus transurethral resection of the prostate for the treatment of benign prostatic obstruction: 6-month safety and efficacy results of a European Multicentre Randomised Trial—the GOLIATH study. Eur Urol 65(5):931–942. doi:10.​1016/​j.​eururo.​2013.​10.​040 CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Ruszat R, Wyler S, Forster T, Reich O, Stief CG, Gasser TC, Sulser T, Bachmann A (2007) Safety and effectiveness of photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP) in patients on ongoing oral anticoagulation. Eur Urol 51(4):1031–1038. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2006.08.006, discussion 1038–1041CrossRefPubMed Ruszat R, Wyler S, Forster T, Reich O, Stief CG, Gasser TC, Sulser T, Bachmann A (2007) Safety and effectiveness of photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP) in patients on ongoing oral anticoagulation. Eur Urol 51(4):1031–1038. doi:10.​1016/​j.​eururo.​2006.​08.​006, discussion 1038–1041CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Bachmann A, Schurch L, Ruszat R, Wyler SF, Seifert HH, Muller A, Lehmann K, Sulser T (2005) Photoselective vaporization (PVP) versus transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP): a prospective bi-centre study of perioperative morbidity and early functional outcome. Eur Urol 48(6):965–971. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2005.07.001, discussion 972CrossRefPubMed Bachmann A, Schurch L, Ruszat R, Wyler SF, Seifert HH, Muller A, Lehmann K, Sulser T (2005) Photoselective vaporization (PVP) versus transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP): a prospective bi-centre study of perioperative morbidity and early functional outcome. Eur Urol 48(6):965–971. doi:10.​1016/​j.​eururo.​2005.​07.​001, discussion 972CrossRefPubMed
8.
10.
go back to reference Rule AD, Jacobson DJ, McGree ME, Girman CJ, Lieber MM, Jacobsen SJ (2005) Longitudinal changes in post-void residual and voided volume among community dwelling men. J Urol 174(4 Pt 1):1317–1321, discussion 1321–1312; author reply 1322CrossRefPubMed Rule AD, Jacobson DJ, McGree ME, Girman CJ, Lieber MM, Jacobsen SJ (2005) Longitudinal changes in post-void residual and voided volume among community dwelling men. J Urol 174(4 Pt 1):1317–1321, discussion 1321–1312; author reply 1322CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Sullivan MP, Yalla SV (1996) Detrusor contractility and compliance characteristics in adult male patients with obstructive and nonobstructive voiding dysfunction. J Urol 155(6):1995–2000CrossRefPubMed Sullivan MP, Yalla SV (1996) Detrusor contractility and compliance characteristics in adult male patients with obstructive and nonobstructive voiding dysfunction. J Urol 155(6):1995–2000CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference McConnell JD, Roehrborn CG, Bautista OM, Andriole GL Jr, Dixon CM, Kusek JW, Lepor H, McVary KT, Nyberg LM Jr, Clarke HS, Crawford ED, Diokno A, Foley JP, Foster HE, Jacobs SC, Kaplan SA, Kreder KJ, Lieber MM, Lucia MS, Miller GJ, Menon M, Milam DF, Ramsdell JW, Schenkman NS, Slawin KM, Smith JA (2003) The long-term effect of doxazosin, finasteride, and combination therapy on the clinical progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia. N Engl J Med 349(25):2387–2398. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa030656 CrossRefPubMed McConnell JD, Roehrborn CG, Bautista OM, Andriole GL Jr, Dixon CM, Kusek JW, Lepor H, McVary KT, Nyberg LM Jr, Clarke HS, Crawford ED, Diokno A, Foley JP, Foster HE, Jacobs SC, Kaplan SA, Kreder KJ, Lieber MM, Lucia MS, Miller GJ, Menon M, Milam DF, Ramsdell JW, Schenkman NS, Slawin KM, Smith JA (2003) The long-term effect of doxazosin, finasteride, and combination therapy on the clinical progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia. N Engl J Med 349(25):2387–2398. doi:10.​1056/​NEJMoa030656 CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, Griffiths D, Rosier P, Ulmsten U, van Kerrebroeck P, Victor A, Wein A (2002) The standardisation of terminology of lower urinary tract function: report from the Standardisation Sub-committee of the International Continence Society. Neurourol Urodyn 21(2):167–178CrossRefPubMed Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, Griffiths D, Rosier P, Ulmsten U, van Kerrebroeck P, Victor A, Wein A (2002) The standardisation of terminology of lower urinary tract function: report from the Standardisation Sub-committee of the International Continence Society. Neurourol Urodyn 21(2):167–178CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Yu Z, Li J, Li Z, Hou R (2015) Photoselective vaporization of the prostate and simultaneous suprapubic cystostomy for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia in patients with mild to severe detrusor underactivity. Urol Int 95(3):269–275. doi:10.1159/000434688 CrossRefPubMed Yu Z, Li J, Li Z, Hou R (2015) Photoselective vaporization of the prostate and simultaneous suprapubic cystostomy for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia in patients with mild to severe detrusor underactivity. Urol Int 95(3):269–275. doi:10.​1159/​000434688 CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Guo S, Muller G, Lehmann K, Talimi S, Bonkat G, Puschel H, Gasser T, Bachmann A, Rieken M (2015) The 80-W KTP GreenLight laser vaporization of the prostate versus transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP): adjusted analysis of 5-year results of a prospective non-randomized bi-center study. Lasers Med Sci 30(3):1147–1151. doi:10.1007/s10103-015-1721-x CrossRefPubMed Guo S, Muller G, Lehmann K, Talimi S, Bonkat G, Puschel H, Gasser T, Bachmann A, Rieken M (2015) The 80-W KTP GreenLight laser vaporization of the prostate versus transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP): adjusted analysis of 5-year results of a prospective non-randomized bi-center study. Lasers Med Sci 30(3):1147–1151. doi:10.​1007/​s10103-015-1721-x CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Al-Ansari A, Younes N, Sampige VP, Al-Rumaihi K, Ghafouri A, Gul T, Shokeir AA (2010) GreenLight HPS 120-W laser vaporization versus transurethral resection of the prostate for treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a randomized clinical trial with midterm follow-up. Eur Urol 58(3):349–355. doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2010.05.026 CrossRefPubMed Al-Ansari A, Younes N, Sampige VP, Al-Rumaihi K, Ghafouri A, Gul T, Shokeir AA (2010) GreenLight HPS 120-W laser vaporization versus transurethral resection of the prostate for treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a randomized clinical trial with midterm follow-up. Eur Urol 58(3):349–355. doi:10.​1016/​j.​eururo.​2010.​05.​026 CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Memon A, Ather MH (2000) Use of residual fraction instead of residual volume in the evaluation of lower urinary tract symptoms. Tech Urol 6(1):26–28PubMed Memon A, Ather MH (2000) Use of residual fraction instead of residual volume in the evaluation of lower urinary tract symptoms. Tech Urol 6(1):26–28PubMed
22.
go back to reference Amole AO, Kuranga SA, Oyejola BA (2004) Sonographic assessment of postvoid residual urine volumes in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Natl Med Assoc 96(2):234–239PubMedPubMedCentral Amole AO, Kuranga SA, Oyejola BA (2004) Sonographic assessment of postvoid residual urine volumes in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Natl Med Assoc 96(2):234–239PubMedPubMedCentral
23.
go back to reference Hwang EC, Kim SO, Nam DH, Yu HS, Hwang I, Jung SI, Kang TW, Kwon DD, Kim GS (2015) Men with hypertension are more likely to have severe lower urinary tract symptoms and large prostate volume. Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms 7(1):32–36. doi:10.1111/luts.12046 CrossRefPubMed Hwang EC, Kim SO, Nam DH, Yu HS, Hwang I, Jung SI, Kang TW, Kwon DD, Kim GS (2015) Men with hypertension are more likely to have severe lower urinary tract symptoms and large prostate volume. Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms 7(1):32–36. doi:10.​1111/​luts.​12046 CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Smith PP, DeAngelis A, Kuchel GA (2012) Detrusor expulsive strength is preserved, but responsiveness to bladder filling and urinary sensitivity is diminished in the aging mouse. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 302(5):R577–R586. doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00508.2011 CrossRefPubMed Smith PP, DeAngelis A, Kuchel GA (2012) Detrusor expulsive strength is preserved, but responsiveness to bladder filling and urinary sensitivity is diminished in the aging mouse. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 302(5):R577–R586. doi:10.​1152/​ajpregu.​00508.​2011 CrossRefPubMed
29.
go back to reference Altay B, Erkurt B, Kiremit MC, Guzelburc V, Boz MY, Albayrak S (2015) 180-W XPS GreenLight laser vaporization for benign prostate hyperplasia: 12-month safety and efficacy results for glands larger than 80 mL. Lasers Med Sci 30(1):317–323. doi:10.1007/s10103-014-1667-4 CrossRefPubMed Altay B, Erkurt B, Kiremit MC, Guzelburc V, Boz MY, Albayrak S (2015) 180-W XPS GreenLight laser vaporization for benign prostate hyperplasia: 12-month safety and efficacy results for glands larger than 80 mL. Lasers Med Sci 30(1):317–323. doi:10.​1007/​s10103-014-1667-4 CrossRefPubMed
30.
go back to reference Broggi E, May A, Giretti G, Tabchouri N, Lorphelin H, Brichart N, Bruyere F (2014) Long-term outcomes of 80-watt KTP and 120-watt HPS GreenLight photoselective vaporization of the prostate. Urol Int 93(2):229–236. doi:10.1159/000356991 CrossRefPubMed Broggi E, May A, Giretti G, Tabchouri N, Lorphelin H, Brichart N, Bruyere F (2014) Long-term outcomes of 80-watt KTP and 120-watt HPS GreenLight photoselective vaporization of the prostate. Urol Int 93(2):229–236. doi:10.​1159/​000356991 CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
GreenLight laser photoselective vaporization of the prostate for treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia/lower urinary tract symptoms in patients with different post-void residual urine
Authors
Fei Luo
Hong-Hong Sun
Yan-Hui Su
Zhi-Hua Zhang
Ya-Shen Wang
Zhen Zhao
Jian Li
Publication date
01-05-2017
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
Lasers in Medical Science / Issue 4/2017
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Electronic ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-017-2190-1

Other articles of this Issue 4/2017

Lasers in Medical Science 4/2017 Go to the issue