Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports 1/2014

Open Access 01-12-2014 | Case report

Glomangioma of the lung: a case report and review of the literature

Authors: Florian Gebauer, Alexander Quaas, Jakob R Izbicki, Yogesh K Vashist

Published in: Journal of Medical Case Reports | Issue 1/2014

Login to get access

Abstract

Introduction

Glomangiomas are rare soft tissue tumors originating from the perivascular tissue. The most common localization is in the dermis of the extremities, with a few reports of respiratory tract involvement.

Case presentation

We present the case of a 48-year-old Caucasian female patient with a glomangioma in her left lung. It was diagnosed incidentally as a coin lesion in a chest X-ray performed during preoperative work-up for a gastric Roux-en-Y bypass for alimentary obesity. A computed tomography scan of her chest revealed a lesion in her upper left lung lobe 31mm in diameter. After resection, a histopathological examination presented typical signs of a glomangioma, originating from the pulmonary parenchyma.

Conclusion

Glomangiomas of the lung are extremely rare. However, whenever incidental lesions in the lung parenchyma are found, glomangioma should be taken into diagnostic consideration. To the best of our knowledge, signs of malignancy have not previously been reported in the literature. In fact, this tumor entity shows benign behavior, with a low potential for recurrence after complete resection.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Gaertner EM, Steinberg DM, Huber M, Hayashi T, Tsuda N, Askin FB, Bell SW, Nguyen B, Colby TV, Nishimura SL, Miettinen M, Travis WD: Pulmonary and mediastinal glomus tumors–report of five cases including a pulmonary glomangiosarcoma: a clinicopathologic study with literature review. Am J Surg Pathol. 2000, 24 (8): 1105-1114. 10.1097/00000478-200008000-00008.CrossRefPubMed Gaertner EM, Steinberg DM, Huber M, Hayashi T, Tsuda N, Askin FB, Bell SW, Nguyen B, Colby TV, Nishimura SL, Miettinen M, Travis WD: Pulmonary and mediastinal glomus tumors–report of five cases including a pulmonary glomangiosarcoma: a clinicopathologic study with literature review. Am J Surg Pathol. 2000, 24 (8): 1105-1114. 10.1097/00000478-200008000-00008.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Dalfior D, Parisi A, Cannizzaro C, Bontempini L, Di Pace C, Menestrina F, Dalla Palma P, Barbareschi M: Pulmonary glomus tumor. Int J Surg Pathol. 2008, 16 (1): 81-84. 10.1177/1066896907304520.CrossRefPubMed Dalfior D, Parisi A, Cannizzaro C, Bontempini L, Di Pace C, Menestrina F, Dalla Palma P, Barbareschi M: Pulmonary glomus tumor. Int J Surg Pathol. 2008, 16 (1): 81-84. 10.1177/1066896907304520.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Santambrogio L, Nosotti M, Palleschi A, Gazzano G, De Simone M, Cioffi U: Primary pulmonary glomangioma: a coin lesion negative on PET study. Case report and literature review. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011, 59 (6): 380-382. 10.1055/s-0030-1250577.CrossRefPubMed Santambrogio L, Nosotti M, Palleschi A, Gazzano G, De Simone M, Cioffi U: Primary pulmonary glomangioma: a coin lesion negative on PET study. Case report and literature review. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011, 59 (6): 380-382. 10.1055/s-0030-1250577.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Ariizumi Y, Koizumi H, Hoshikawa M, Shinmyo T, Ando K, Mochizuki A, Tateishi A, Doi M, Funatsu M, Maeda I, Takagi M: A primary pulmonary glomus tumor: a case report and review of the literature. Case Rep Pathol. 2012, 2012: 782304-PubMedPubMedCentral Ariizumi Y, Koizumi H, Hoshikawa M, Shinmyo T, Ando K, Mochizuki A, Tateishi A, Doi M, Funatsu M, Maeda I, Takagi M: A primary pulmonary glomus tumor: a case report and review of the literature. Case Rep Pathol. 2012, 2012: 782304-PubMedPubMedCentral
5.
go back to reference Hohenforst-Schmidt W, Woitow M, Zarogoulidis P, Machairiotis N, Gschwendtner A, Huang H, Dramba V, Lorenz K, Goeckenjan G, Koebe HG, Altmannsberger HM, Brachmann J: Glomus tumor in the lung parenchyma. J Thorac Dis. 2012, 4 (6): 663-666.PubMedPubMedCentral Hohenforst-Schmidt W, Woitow M, Zarogoulidis P, Machairiotis N, Gschwendtner A, Huang H, Dramba V, Lorenz K, Goeckenjan G, Koebe HG, Altmannsberger HM, Brachmann J: Glomus tumor in the lung parenchyma. J Thorac Dis. 2012, 4 (6): 663-666.PubMedPubMedCentral
6.
go back to reference Huang Y, Chen K, Sun K, Cui J, Chen Y, Min X, Liu J, Wang J: A primary pulmonary glomus tumor complicated with hyperpyrexia and anemia. Ann Thorac Surg. 2013, 95 (2): e29-e31. 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.08.117.CrossRefPubMed Huang Y, Chen K, Sun K, Cui J, Chen Y, Min X, Liu J, Wang J: A primary pulmonary glomus tumor complicated with hyperpyrexia and anemia. Ann Thorac Surg. 2013, 95 (2): e29-e31. 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.08.117.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Tang CK, Toker C, Foris NP, Trump BF: Glomangioma of the lung. Am J Surg Pathol. 1978, 2 (1): 103-109. 10.1097/00000478-197803000-00011.CrossRefPubMed Tang CK, Toker C, Foris NP, Trump BF: Glomangioma of the lung. Am J Surg Pathol. 1978, 2 (1): 103-109. 10.1097/00000478-197803000-00011.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Folpe AL, Fanburg-Smith JC, Miettinen M, Weiss SW: Atypical and malignant glomus tumors: analysis of 52 cases, with a proposal for the reclassification of glomus tumors. Am J Surg Pathol. 2001, 25 (1): 1-12. 10.1097/00000478-200101000-00001.CrossRefPubMed Folpe AL, Fanburg-Smith JC, Miettinen M, Weiss SW: Atypical and malignant glomus tumors: analysis of 52 cases, with a proposal for the reclassification of glomus tumors. Am J Surg Pathol. 2001, 25 (1): 1-12. 10.1097/00000478-200101000-00001.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Hishida T, Hasegawa T, Asamura H, Kusumoto M, Maeshima A, Matsuno Y, Suzuki K, Kondo H, Tsuchiya R: Malignant glomus tumor of the lung. Pathol Int. 2003, 53 (9): 632-636. 10.1046/j.1440-1827.2003.01521.x.CrossRefPubMed Hishida T, Hasegawa T, Asamura H, Kusumoto M, Maeshima A, Matsuno Y, Suzuki K, Kondo H, Tsuchiya R: Malignant glomus tumor of the lung. Pathol Int. 2003, 53 (9): 632-636. 10.1046/j.1440-1827.2003.01521.x.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Gould EW, Manivel JC, Albores-Saavedra J, Monforte H: Locally infiltrative glomus tumors and glomangiosarcomas. A clinical, ultrastructural, and immunohistochemical study. Cancer. 1990, 65 (2): 310-318. 10.1002/1097-0142(19900115)65:2<310::AID-CNCR2820650221>3.0.CO;2-Q.CrossRefPubMed Gould EW, Manivel JC, Albores-Saavedra J, Monforte H: Locally infiltrative glomus tumors and glomangiosarcomas. A clinical, ultrastructural, and immunohistochemical study. Cancer. 1990, 65 (2): 310-318. 10.1002/1097-0142(19900115)65:2<310::AID-CNCR2820650221>3.0.CO;2-Q.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Glomangioma of the lung: a case report and review of the literature
Authors
Florian Gebauer
Alexander Quaas
Jakob R Izbicki
Yogesh K Vashist
Publication date
01-12-2014
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Medical Case Reports / Issue 1/2014
Electronic ISSN: 1752-1947
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-8-5

Other articles of this Issue 1/2014

Journal of Medical Case Reports 1/2014 Go to the issue