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BMC Public Health
Published in: BMC Public Health 1/2024

Open Access 01-12-2024 | Gingival Diseases | Research

Associated factors of periodontitis and predicted study among young man in China: a population-based cross-sectional study

Authors: Xiaohui Wen, Hui Li, Shiting Li, Bei Chang, Shichao Chen, Hongcai Li, Caixia Liu, Guangwen Li

Published in: BMC Public Health | Issue 1/2024

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Abstract

Background

Periodontitis represents the foremost oral condition in young men, strongly correlated with socioeconomic elements and oral health behaviors. This research aimed to assess the prevalence of periodontitis and associated associations with socio-demographics and oral health practices for subsequent Hazard Ratio (HR) estimation.

Methods

A total of 46,476 young men were recruited to the study between August 2022 and October 2023. A questionnaire on socio-demographic factors and oral health-related behaviors related to periodontitis was completed. The standard procedure was used for oral examination. Logistic regression and hazard ratios were used to estimate the influencing factors, whereas the nomogram was used to predict the risk of periodontitis in young men.

Results

A total of 46,476 young men were surveyed and completed the questionnaire. The overall prevalence of periodontitis among young men was 1.74%. Out of these, 1.7% had mild periodontitis and 0.6% had moderate periodontitis. Age and dental calculus were important factors in the periodontal health of young men. This nomogram, which includes 7 easily obtainable clinical characteristics routinely collected during periodontitis risk assessment, provides clinicians with a user-friendly tool to assess the risk of periodontal disease in young men.

Conclusions

Regular dental prophylaxis is crucial for young men to maintain their gingival health and prevent the onset of periodontitis. Dental calculus plays a prominent role in this matter, as it serves as a significant contributing factor.
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Metadata
Title
Associated factors of periodontitis and predicted study among young man in China: a population-based cross-sectional study
Authors
Xiaohui Wen
Hui Li
Shiting Li
Bei Chang
Shichao Chen
Hongcai Li
Caixia Liu
Guangwen Li
Publication date
01-12-2024
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Public Health / Issue 1/2024
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2458
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18732-2

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