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Published in: Annals of Surgical Oncology 13/2014

01-12-2014 | Hepatobiliary Tumors

Genetic Variants in Genes of Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle Key Enzymes Predict Postsurgical Overall Survival of Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Authors: Xiaohong Du, MSc, Shaogui Wan, PhD, Yibing Chen, MD, PhD, Ping Qu, PhD, Xiaojun Huang, PhD, Xiaohe Yu, MD, Hushan Yang, PhD, Yiguan Zhang, MD, PhD, Jinliang Xing, MD, PhD

Published in: Annals of Surgical Oncology | Issue 13/2014

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Abstract

Background

Metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of cancer, including the alterations of activity and expression in tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle key enzymes. However, the significance of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes encoding these key enzymes has not been investigated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Methods

In this study, 17 SNPs in seven genes encoding three TCA cycle enzyme families (SDH, FH, and IDH) were genotyped in 492 HCC patients with surgical treatment and their association with overall survival (OS) was analyzed.

Results

Five SNPs in four genes were identified to be associated with OS in HCC patients. Among them, rs3935401 in the 3′ untranslated region of SDHC exhibited the most significant association (P < 0.001). The unfavorable genotype of these five SNPs showed a significant accumulative effect on the prognosis of HCC patients, with a P for trend of <0.001. Furthermore, the haplotype group consisting of wild type in rs4131826 and variant in rs3935401 was significantly associated with increased risk of death in HCC patients. Survival tree analysis indicated that variant genotype of rs3935401 was the primary risk factor contributing to the prediction of OS in HCC patients.

Conclusions

SNPs in TCA cycle key enzyme genes may serve as potential biomarkers to predict the OS in HCC patients.
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Metadata
Title
Genetic Variants in Genes of Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle Key Enzymes Predict Postsurgical Overall Survival of Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors
Xiaohong Du, MSc
Shaogui Wan, PhD
Yibing Chen, MD, PhD
Ping Qu, PhD
Xiaojun Huang, PhD
Xiaohe Yu, MD
Hushan Yang, PhD
Yiguan Zhang, MD, PhD
Jinliang Xing, MD, PhD
Publication date
01-12-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Annals of Surgical Oncology / Issue 13/2014
Print ISSN: 1068-9265
Electronic ISSN: 1534-4681
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-014-3876-2

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