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Published in: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 5/2019

01-10-2019 | Original Article

Gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging with cadmium-zinc-telluride detectors allows real-time assessment of dobutamine-stress-induced wall motion abnormalities

Authors: Rene Nkoulou, MD, Mathias Wolfrum, MD, Aju P. Pazhenkottil, MD, Michael Fiechter, MD, Ronny R. Buechel, MD, Oliver Gaemperli, MD, Philipp A. Kaufmann, MD

Published in: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology | Issue 5/2019

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Abstract

Background

Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF) during high dobutamine stress (HD) by real-time gated-SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) on a cadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT) gamma camera was validated versus cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR).

Methods and results

After injecting 99mTc-tetrofosmin (320 MBq) in 50 patients (mean age 64 +/− 11 years), EF at rest and post-stress as well as relevant changes in EF at HD (ΔEF ≥ 5%) were assessed. CZT and CMR rest EF values yielded an excellent correlation and agreement (r = 0.96; P < 0.001; Bland–Altman limits of agreement (BA): + 0 to 14.8%). HD EF acquisition was feasible using CZT and correlated better to HD CMR EF than did post-stress CZT EF (r = 0.85 vs 0.76, respectively, all P < 0.001). Agreement in ΔEF detection between HD CMR and immediate post-stress CZT (reflecting standard acquisition using conventional SPECT camera unable to scan during stress) was 45%, while this increased to 85% with real-time HD CZT scan.

Conclusion

Real-time ultrafast dobutamine gated-SPECT MPI with a CZT device is feasible and provides accurate measurements of HD LV performance.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging with cadmium-zinc-telluride detectors allows real-time assessment of dobutamine-stress-induced wall motion abnormalities
Authors
Rene Nkoulou, MD
Mathias Wolfrum, MD
Aju P. Pazhenkottil, MD
Michael Fiechter, MD
Ronny R. Buechel, MD
Oliver Gaemperli, MD
Philipp A. Kaufmann, MD
Publication date
01-10-2019
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology / Issue 5/2019
Print ISSN: 1071-3581
Electronic ISSN: 1532-6551
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12350-018-1187-x

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