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Published in: BMC Pediatrics 1/2010

Open Access 01-12-2010 | Research article

Gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in infants in a rural population: longitudinal data over the first six months

Authors: Robert S Van Howe, Michelle R Storms

Published in: BMC Pediatrics | Issue 1/2010

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Abstract

Background

Increasing numbers of infants are receiving prescription medications for symptoms associated with gastroesophageal reflux. Our aim was to prospectively measure reported gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in healthy term infants for the first six months of life.

Methods

In a prospective cohort study in the rural Upper Peninsula of Michigan, 128 consecutive maternal-infant pairs were followed for six months and administered the Infant Gastroesophageal Reflux Questionnaire Revised (I-GERQ-R) at the one-month, two-month, four-month, and six-month well-child visits.

Results

The I-GERQ-R scores decreased with age. Average scores were 11.74 (SE = 5.97) at one-month, 9.97(4.92) at two-months, 8.44(4.39) at four-months, and 6.97(4.05) at six months. Symptoms associated with colic were greatest at one month of age.

Conclusion

Symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux as measured by the I-GERQ-R decrease with age in the first six months of life in otherwise healthy infants; however the I-GERQ-R may have difficulty differentiating gastroesophageal reflux disease from colic in those under 3 months of age.
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Metadata
Title
Gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in infants in a rural population: longitudinal data over the first six months
Authors
Robert S Van Howe
Michelle R Storms
Publication date
01-12-2010
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Pediatrics / Issue 1/2010
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2431
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2431-10-7

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