Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 1/2015

01-02-2015 | Brief Communication

Filariasis in Sub-Saharan Immigrants Attended in a Health Area of Southern Spain: Clinical and Epidemiological Findings

Authors: Fernando Cobo, Mª Teresa Cabezas-Fernández, Joaquín Salas-Coronas, Mª Isabel Cabeza-Barrera, José Vázquez-Villegas, Manuel J. Soriano-Pérez

Published in: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health | Issue 1/2015

Login to get access

Abstract

Filariasis is still an endemic disease in several countries worldwide. Patients with mansonellosis result in only relatively mild symptoms, but these infections could produce many visits to health care providers. In Spain, this infection is imported due to the increase of immigrant population reaching our country during last years. The health area of the Hospital of Poniente has a rate of immigrants around to 20 %, with a high percentage coming from sub-Saharan countries, being Mansonella perstans the main filarial infection in the majority of cases. In the protocol for the immigrants, it has been included the diagnosis of filarial infections in order to treat them. This manuscript describes epidemiological and clinical aspects of patients with this kind of infection.
Literature
2.
go back to reference Monge-Maillo B, Jiménez BC, Pérez-Molina JA, Norman F, Navarro M, Pérez-Ayala A, et al. Imported infectious diseases in mobile populations, Spain. Emerg Infect Dis. 2009;15:1745–52.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Monge-Maillo B, Jiménez BC, Pérez-Molina JA, Norman F, Navarro M, Pérez-Ayala A, et al. Imported infectious diseases in mobile populations, Spain. Emerg Infect Dis. 2009;15:1745–52.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Anosike JC, Dozie INS, Onwuliri COE, Nwoke BEB, Onwuliere VA. Prevalence of Mansonella perstans infections among the nomadic Fulanis of northern Nigeria. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2005;12:35–9.PubMed Anosike JC, Dozie INS, Onwuliri COE, Nwoke BEB, Onwuliere VA. Prevalence of Mansonella perstans infections among the nomadic Fulanis of northern Nigeria. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2005;12:35–9.PubMed
4.
go back to reference Knott J. A method for making microfilarial surveys on day blood. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1939;33:191–6.CrossRef Knott J. A method for making microfilarial surveys on day blood. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1939;33:191–6.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Sang HT, Petitory J. Techniques de concentration des microfilaires sanguicoles. Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1963;56:197–206. Sang HT, Petitory J. Techniques de concentration des microfilaires sanguicoles. Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1963;56:197–206.
6.
go back to reference Jiménez M, González LM, Bailo B, Blanco A, García L, Pérez-González F, et al. Diagnóstico diferencial de filariasis importada mediante técnicas moleculares (2006–2009). Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2011;29:666–71.PubMedCrossRef Jiménez M, González LM, Bailo B, Blanco A, García L, Pérez-González F, et al. Diagnóstico diferencial de filariasis importada mediante técnicas moleculares (2006–2009). Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2011;29:666–71.PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Kurniawan A, Yazdanbakhsh M, van Ree R, Aalberse R, Selkirk ME, Partono F, et al. Differential expression of IgE and IgG4 specific antibody responses in asymptomatic and chronic human filariasis. J Immunol. 1993;150:3941–50.PubMed Kurniawan A, Yazdanbakhsh M, van Ree R, Aalberse R, Selkirk ME, Partono F, et al. Differential expression of IgE and IgG4 specific antibody responses in asymptomatic and chronic human filariasis. J Immunol. 1993;150:3941–50.PubMed
8.
go back to reference Drugs for Parasitic Infections. Treatment guidelines from the medical letter. Drugs. 2007;5(Suppl):e1–15. Drugs for Parasitic Infections. Treatment guidelines from the medical letter. Drugs. 2007;5(Suppl):e1–15.
9.
go back to reference World Bank. Africa Development Indicators 2007. Washington, DC: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/World Bank; 2008. World Bank. Africa Development Indicators 2007. Washington, DC: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/World Bank; 2008.
10.
go back to reference Simonsen PE, Onapa AW, Asio SM. Mansonella perstans filariasis in Africa. Acta Trop. 2011;120:S109–20.PubMedCrossRef Simonsen PE, Onapa AW, Asio SM. Mansonella perstans filariasis in Africa. Acta Trop. 2011;120:S109–20.PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Michael E, Simonsen PE, Malecela M, Jaoko WG, Pedersen EM, Mukoko D, et al. Transmission intensity and the immunoepidemiology of bancroftian filariasis in East Africa. Parasite Immunol. 2001;23:373–88.PubMedCrossRef Michael E, Simonsen PE, Malecela M, Jaoko WG, Pedersen EM, Mukoko D, et al. Transmission intensity and the immunoepidemiology of bancroftian filariasis in East Africa. Parasite Immunol. 2001;23:373–88.PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Bregani ER, Balzarini L, Mbaïdoum N, Rovellini A. Prevalence of filariasis in symptomatic patients in Moyen Chari district, south of Chad. Trop Doct. 2007;37:175–7.PubMedCrossRef Bregani ER, Balzarini L, Mbaïdoum N, Rovellini A. Prevalence of filariasis in symptomatic patients in Moyen Chari district, south of Chad. Trop Doct. 2007;37:175–7.PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Coulibaly YI, Dembele B, Diallo AA, Lipner EM, Doumbia SS, Coulibaly SY, et al. A randomized trial of doxycycline for Mansonella perstans infection. N Engl J Med. 2009;361:1448–58.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Coulibaly YI, Dembele B, Diallo AA, Lipner EM, Doumbia SS, Coulibaly SY, et al. A randomized trial of doxycycline for Mansonella perstans infection. N Engl J Med. 2009;361:1448–58.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Filariasis in Sub-Saharan Immigrants Attended in a Health Area of Southern Spain: Clinical and Epidemiological Findings
Authors
Fernando Cobo
Mª Teresa Cabezas-Fernández
Joaquín Salas-Coronas
Mª Isabel Cabeza-Barrera
José Vázquez-Villegas
Manuel J. Soriano-Pérez
Publication date
01-02-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health / Issue 1/2015
Print ISSN: 1557-1912
Electronic ISSN: 1557-1920
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-013-9880-y

Other articles of this Issue 1/2015

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 1/2015 Go to the issue