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Published in: BMC Health Services Research 1/2016

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Research article

Factors associated with utilization of maternal serum screening for Down syndrome in mainland China: a cross-sectional study

Authors: Chuanlin Li, Leiyu Shi, Jiayan Huang, Xu Qian, Yingyao Chen

Published in: BMC Health Services Research | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

Background

Knowledge of the factors that influence maternal serum screening (MSS) service utilization can be used to develop health policies to promote equitable access to MSS and further diagnostic tests. The purpose of this study was to find the factors associated with utilization of MSS as well as the current status of service utilization in mainland China.

Methods

This was a hospital-based cross-sectional study with respondents interviewed with a questionnaire designed based on Andersen’s behavioral model. Descriptive statistics, univariate analysis, and multilevel logistic regression analysis were used to identify the factors associated with MSS utilization, and to explore potential methods to improve screening uptake.

Results

A total of 8110 women who had given birth within the previous 7 days in one of 111 participating institutions from six provinces in mainland China were interviewed. Approximately 36 % of the participants had used MSS. Women between 20 and 35 years, who resided in urban areas, were educated, were in a stable occupation, who had health knowledge, who attended maternal preparation classes, who had received eight or more prenatal checkups, who were from a region of higher social economic status, and who delivered in a tertiary healthcare institution were significantly more likely to use MSS than their counterparts. As compared with other factors, insufficient education is the single most important demographic factor for service underutilization.

Conclusions

Efforts should not only be made to target the population that underuses MSS, but the overall organization of MSS service delivery should be assessed during policy development to make access to MSS equitable to the entire population of mainland China.
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Metadata
Title
Factors associated with utilization of maternal serum screening for Down syndrome in mainland China: a cross-sectional study
Authors
Chuanlin Li
Leiyu Shi
Jiayan Huang
Xu Qian
Yingyao Chen
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Health Services Research / Issue 1/2016
Electronic ISSN: 1472-6963
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-016-1260-6

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