Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research 3/2014

01-05-2014 | Original Article

Examining the Impact of Mental Illness and Substance Use on Time till Re-incarceration in a County Jail

Authors: Amy Blank Wilson, Jeffrey Draine, Stacey Barrenger, Trevor Hadley, Arthur Evans Jr.

Published in: Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research | Issue 3/2014

Login to get access

Abstract

This paper examines the role that substance use and serious mental illness play in criminal justice recidivism by examining the time to return to jail for a cohort of people admitted to jail in 2003 (N = 16,434). These analyses found that people with serious mental illness alone experienced the longest time in the community before returning to jail and were found to have a risk of re-incarceration that did not differ significantly from individuals with no psychiatric or substance use diagnoses. People with co-occurring disorders had a risk of re-incarceration that was over 40 % higher than that of individuals with no diagnosis.
Literature
go back to reference Allison, P. (1995). Survival analysis using the SAS system: A practical guide. Cary: NC, SAS Publishing. Allison, P. (1995). Survival analysis using the SAS system: A practical guide. Cary: NC, SAS Publishing.
go back to reference Baillargeon, J., Penn, J. V., Knight, K., Harzke, A. J., Baillargeon, G., & Becker, E. A. (2010). Risk of reincarceration among prisoners with co-occurring severe mental illness and substance use disorders. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 37(4), 367–374. doi:10.1007/s10488-009-0252-9.PubMedCrossRef Baillargeon, J., Penn, J. V., Knight, K., Harzke, A. J., Baillargeon, G., & Becker, E. A. (2010). Risk of reincarceration among prisoners with co-occurring severe mental illness and substance use disorders. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 37(4), 367–374. doi:10.​1007/​s10488-009-0252-9.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Buckley, F. P. (2006). Prevalence and consequences of the dual diagnosis of substance abuse and severe mental illness. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 67(suppl. 7), 5–9.PubMed Buckley, F. P. (2006). Prevalence and consequences of the dual diagnosis of substance abuse and severe mental illness. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 67(suppl. 7), 5–9.PubMed
go back to reference Campbell, K. M., Krupski, A., & Deck, D. (2008). Record linkage software in the public domain: A comparison of link plus, the link king, and a ‘basic’ deterministic algorithm. Health Informatics Journal, 14(1), 5–15. doi:10.1177/1460458208088855.PubMedCrossRef Campbell, K. M., Krupski, A., & Deck, D. (2008). Record linkage software in the public domain: A comparison of link plus, the link king, and a ‘basic’ deterministic algorithm. Health Informatics Journal, 14(1), 5–15. doi:10.​1177/​1460458208088855​.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Cloyes, K. G., Wong, B., Latimer, S., & Abarca, J. (2010). Time to prison return for offenders with serious mental illness released from prison. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 37(2), 175–187. doi:10.1177/0093854809354370.CrossRef Cloyes, K. G., Wong, B., Latimer, S., & Abarca, J. (2010). Time to prison return for offenders with serious mental illness released from prison. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 37(2), 175–187. doi:10.​1177/​0093854809354370​.CrossRef
go back to reference Ditton, P. (1999). Mental health and treatment of inmates and probationers. Washington, DC: US Department of Justice. Ditton, P. (1999). Mental health and treatment of inmates and probationers. Washington, DC: US Department of Justice.
go back to reference Draine, J., Blank, A., Kottsieper, P., & Solomon, P. (2005). Contrasting jail diversion and in-jail services for mental illness and substance abuse: Do they serve the same clients? Behavioral Sciences & the Law, 23, 171–181. doi:10.1002/bsl.637.CrossRef Draine, J., Blank, A., Kottsieper, P., & Solomon, P. (2005). Contrasting jail diversion and in-jail services for mental illness and substance abuse: Do they serve the same clients? Behavioral Sciences & the Law, 23, 171–181. doi:10.​1002/​bsl.​637.CrossRef
go back to reference Draine, J., Blank Wilson, A., Metraux, S., Hadley, T., & Evans, A. C. (2010). The impact of mental illness status on the length of jail detention and the legal mechanism of jail release. Psychiatric Services, 61(5), 458–462. doi:10.1176/appi.ps.61.5.458.PubMedCrossRef Draine, J., Blank Wilson, A., Metraux, S., Hadley, T., & Evans, A. C. (2010). The impact of mental illness status on the length of jail detention and the legal mechanism of jail release. Psychiatric Services, 61(5), 458–462. doi:10.​1176/​appi.​ps.​61.​5.​458.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Drake, R. E., & Brunette, M. F. (1998). Complications of severe mental illness related to alcohol and other drug use disorders. In M. Galanter (Ed.), Recent Developments in Alcoholism (Vol. 14, pp. 285–299). New York: Plenum.CrossRef Drake, R. E., & Brunette, M. F. (1998). Complications of severe mental illness related to alcohol and other drug use disorders. In M. Galanter (Ed.), Recent Developments in Alcoholism (Vol. 14, pp. 285–299). New York: Plenum.CrossRef
go back to reference Drake, R. E., & Wallach, M. A. (2000). Dual diagnosis: 15 years of progress. Psychiatric Services, 51(6), 1126–1129.PubMedCrossRef Drake, R. E., & Wallach, M. A. (2000). Dual diagnosis: 15 years of progress. Psychiatric Services, 51(6), 1126–1129.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Drake, R. E., Yovetich, N. A., Bebout, R. R., Harris, M., & McHugo, G. J. (1997). Integrated treatment for dually diagnosed homeless adults. Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease, 185(5), 298–305.CrossRef Drake, R. E., Yovetich, N. A., Bebout, R. R., Harris, M., & McHugo, G. J. (1997). Integrated treatment for dually diagnosed homeless adults. Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease, 185(5), 298–305.CrossRef
go back to reference Feder, L. (1991). A comparison of the community adjustment of mentally ill offenders with those from the general prison population: An 18-month follow-up. Law and Human Behavior, 15(5), 477–493. doi:10.1007/BF01650290.CrossRef Feder, L. (1991). A comparison of the community adjustment of mentally ill offenders with those from the general prison population: An 18-month follow-up. Law and Human Behavior, 15(5), 477–493. doi:10.​1007/​BF01650290.CrossRef
go back to reference Freudenberg, N., Daniels, J., Crum, M., Perkins, T., & Richie, B. E. (2005). Coming home from jail: The social and health consequences of community reentry for women, male adolescents, and their families and communities. American Journal of Public Health, 95(10), 1725–1736. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2004.056325.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Freudenberg, N., Daniels, J., Crum, M., Perkins, T., & Richie, B. E. (2005). Coming home from jail: The social and health consequences of community reentry for women, male adolescents, and their families and communities. American Journal of Public Health, 95(10), 1725–1736. doi:10.​2105/​AJPH.​2004.​056325.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Guerino, P., Harrison, P., & Sabol, W. (2011). Prisoners in 2010 (No. 236096). United States: US Department of Justice. Guerino, P., Harrison, P., & Sabol, W. (2011). Prisoners in 2010 (No. 236096). United States: US Department of Justice.
go back to reference Messina, N., Burdon, W., Hagopian, G., & Prendergast, M. (2004). One year return to custody rates among co-disordered offenders. Behavioral Sciences & the Law, 22(4), 503–518. doi:10.1002/bsl.600.CrossRef Messina, N., Burdon, W., Hagopian, G., & Prendergast, M. (2004). One year return to custody rates among co-disordered offenders. Behavioral Sciences & the Law, 22(4), 503–518. doi:10.​1002/​bsl.​600.CrossRef
go back to reference National GAINS Center for People with Co-occurring Disorders in the Justice System. (2001). The prevalence of co-occurring mental illness and substance use disorders in jails. Fact sheet series. Delmar, NY: Author. National GAINS Center for People with Co-occurring Disorders in the Justice System. (2001). The prevalence of co-occurring mental illness and substance use disorders in jails. Fact sheet series. Delmar, NY: Author.
go back to reference Ridgely, M. S., Goldman, H. H., & Willenbring, M. (1990). Barriers to the care of persons with dual diagnoses: Organizational and financing issues. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 16(1), 123.PubMedCrossRef Ridgely, M. S., Goldman, H. H., & Willenbring, M. (1990). Barriers to the care of persons with dual diagnoses: Organizational and financing issues. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 16(1), 123.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Rothbard, A. B., Kuno, E., Hadley, T. R., & Dogin, J. (2004). Psychiatric service utilization and cost for persons with schizophrenia in a medicaid managed care program. The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 31(1), 1–12. doi:10.1007/BF02287334.CrossRef Rothbard, A. B., Kuno, E., Hadley, T. R., & Dogin, J. (2004). Psychiatric service utilization and cost for persons with schizophrenia in a medicaid managed care program. The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 31(1), 1–12. doi:10.​1007/​BF02287334.CrossRef
go back to reference Steadman, H. J., Osher, F. C., Robbins, P. C., Case, B., & Samuels, S. (2009). Prevalence of serious mental illness among jail inmates. Psychiatric Services, 60(6), 761–765.PubMedCrossRef Steadman, H. J., Osher, F. C., Robbins, P. C., Case, B., & Samuels, S. (2009). Prevalence of serious mental illness among jail inmates. Psychiatric Services, 60(6), 761–765.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Teplin, L. A., Abram, K. M., & McClelland, G. M. (1994a). Does psychiatric disorder predict the prevalence of severe mental disorder among urban male detainees: Comparison with the epidemiologic catchment area program. American Journal of Public Health, 80(6), 663–669. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.49.4.335.CrossRef Teplin, L. A., Abram, K. M., & McClelland, G. M. (1994a). Does psychiatric disorder predict the prevalence of severe mental disorder among urban male detainees: Comparison with the epidemiologic catchment area program. American Journal of Public Health, 80(6), 663–669. doi:10.​1037/​0003-066X.​49.​4.​335.CrossRef
go back to reference Ventura, L. A., Cassel, C. A., Jacoby, J. E., & Huang, B. (1998). Case management and recidivism of mentally ill persons released from jail. Psychiatric Services, 49(10), 1330–1337.PubMed Ventura, L. A., Cassel, C. A., Jacoby, J. E., & Huang, B. (1998). Case management and recidivism of mentally ill persons released from jail. Psychiatric Services, 49(10), 1330–1337.PubMed
Metadata
Title
Examining the Impact of Mental Illness and Substance Use on Time till Re-incarceration in a County Jail
Authors
Amy Blank Wilson
Jeffrey Draine
Stacey Barrenger
Trevor Hadley
Arthur Evans Jr.
Publication date
01-05-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research / Issue 3/2014
Print ISSN: 0894-587X
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3289
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-013-0467-7

Other articles of this Issue 3/2014

Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research 3/2014 Go to the issue