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Published in: European Radiology 7/2014

01-07-2014 | Oncology

Evaluating the agreement between tumour volumetry and the estimated volumes of tumour lesions using an algorithm

Authors: Ruediger P. Laubender, Julia Lynghjem, Melvin D’Anastasi, Volker Heinemann, Dominik P. Modest, Ulrich R. Mansmann, Ute Sartorius, Michael Schlichting, Anno Graser

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 7/2014

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Abstract

Objectives

To evaluate the agreement between tumour volume derived from semiautomated volumetry (SaV) and tumor volume defined by spherical volume using longest lesion diameter (LD) according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) or ellipsoid volume using LD and longest orthogonal diameter (LOD) according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria.

Materials and methods

Twenty patients with metastatic colorectal cancer from the CIOX trial were included. A total of 151 target lesions were defined by baseline computed tomography and followed until disease progression. All assessments were performed by a single reader. A variance component model was used to compare the three volume versions.

Results

There was a significant difference between the SaV and RECIST-based tumour volumes. The same model showed no significant difference between the SaV and WHO-based volumes. Scatter plots showed that the RECIST-based volumes overestimate lesion volume. The agreement between the SaV and WHO-based relative changes in tumour volume, evaluated by intraclass correlation, showed nearly perfect agreement.

Conclusions

Estimating the volume of metastatic lesions using both the LD and LOD (WHO) is more accurate than those based on LD only (RECIST), which overestimates lesion volume. The good agreement between the SaV and WHO-based relative changes in tumour volume enables a reasonable approximation of three-dimensional tumour burden.

Key Points

Tumour response in patients undergoing chemotherapy is assessed using CT images
Measurements are based on RECIST (unidimensional)-based or WHO (bidimensional)-based criteria
We calculated tumour volume from bidimensional target lesion measurements
This formula provides good tumour volume approximation, based on semiautomated volumetry
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Metadata
Title
Evaluating the agreement between tumour volumetry and the estimated volumes of tumour lesions using an algorithm
Authors
Ruediger P. Laubender
Julia Lynghjem
Melvin D’Anastasi
Volker Heinemann
Dominik P. Modest
Ulrich R. Mansmann
Ute Sartorius
Michael Schlichting
Anno Graser
Publication date
01-07-2014
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 7/2014
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-014-3195-9

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