Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Trials 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Study protocol

Euiiyin-tang in the treatment of obesity: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Authors: Chunhoo Cheon, Soobin Jang, Jeong-Su Park, Youme Ko, Doh Sun Kim, Byung Hoon Lee, Hyun Jong Song, Yun-Kyung Song, Bo-Hyoung Jang, Yong-Cheol Shin, Seong-Gyu Ko

Published in: Trials | Issue 1/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Obesity is a public health concern in many countries due to its increasing prevalence. Euiiyin-tang is an herbal medicine formula often used as a clinical treatment for obesity. It acts to eliminate humidity and purify the blood, the causes of obesity identified by the theoretical framework of Korean medicine. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Euiiyin-tang in treating obesity.

Methods/design

This study is a randomised, double-blinded and placebo-controlled, multicentre trial. It has two parallel arms: the Euiiyin-tang group and the placebo group. A total of 160 obese adult women will be enrolled in the trial. The participants will be randomly divided at a 1:1 ratio at visit 2 (baseline). The participants will be administered Euiiyin-tang or placebo for 12 weeks. The primary endpoint is the change in weight occurring between baseline and post-treatment. The secondary outcomes include average weight reduction, changes in body fat, waist and hip circumferences, body mass index, and lipid profile, and the results of questionnaires such as the Korean version of Obesity-related Quality of Life, the Korean version of Eating Attitudes Test, the Social Readjustment Rating Scale, and the Stress Reaction Inventory.

Discussion

The present study will provide research methodologies for evaluating the efficacy and safety of Euiiyin-tang in patients with obesity. In addition, it will provide evidence of correlation between obesity and Sasang constitutional medicine.

Trial registration

ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01724099. Registered on 2 November 2012.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
5.
7.
go back to reference Hong S-Y, Lim H-H, Lee T-H. Effect of Coicis Semen on starvation stress in mice. J Korean Med. 2003;24(3):23–34. Hong S-Y, Lim H-H, Lee T-H. Effect of Coicis Semen on starvation stress in mice. J Korean Med. 2003;24(3):23–34.
8.
go back to reference Lee Y-JS, Young-Jong, Lee E-S, Park J-S, Kim S-K. Effects of Coicis Semen on the hyperlipidemia in rat. Korea J Herbology. 2004;19(3):129–36. Lee Y-JS, Young-Jong, Lee E-S, Park J-S, Kim S-K. Effects of Coicis Semen on the hyperlipidemia in rat. Korea J Herbology. 2004;19(3):129–36.
9.
go back to reference Lee Y-J, Sohn Y-J, Lim D-B, Lee E-S, Park J-S, Kim S-K. Original articles: effects of coicis semen on the hyperlipidemia induced by fructose-rich chow in rat. Korea J Herbology. 2005;20(1):85–92. Lee Y-J, Sohn Y-J, Lim D-B, Lee E-S, Park J-S, Kim S-K. Original articles: effects of coicis semen on the hyperlipidemia induced by fructose-rich chow in rat. Korea J Herbology. 2005;20(1):85–92.
10.
go back to reference Lee Y-J, Lee M-J. The efficiency of Ephedrae Herba on the obese Zucker rat's lipid of blood serum and fatty acid metabolism of skeletal muscles. J Oriental Rehabilitation Med. 2005;15(3):99–111. Lee Y-J, Lee M-J. The efficiency of Ephedrae Herba on the obese Zucker rat's lipid of blood serum and fatty acid metabolism of skeletal muscles. J Oriental Rehabilitation Med. 2005;15(3):99–111.
11.
go back to reference Park J-M, Kim H-J, Kim J-A, Kim S-J, Ko B-P. The effects of evodia rutaecarpa and ephedra sinica on the resting metabolic rate and body composition of obese women on a low-calorie diet: a double-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial. J Korean Med. 2005;26(3):249–62. Park J-M, Kim H-J, Kim J-A, Kim S-J, Ko B-P. The effects of evodia rutaecarpa and ephedra sinica on the resting metabolic rate and body composition of obese women on a low-calorie diet: a double-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial. J Korean Med. 2005;26(3):249–62.
12.
go back to reference Park J-C, Song Y-K, Lim H-H. Effect of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma on starvation stress in mice. J Korean Med. 2004;25(3):55–66. Park J-C, Song Y-K, Lim H-H. Effect of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma on starvation stress in mice. J Korean Med. 2004;25(3):55–66.
13.
go back to reference Korean Pharmaceutical Association. Explanation on Herbal Medicine and Medication Counselling. Seoul: Korean Pharmaceutical Association; 2006. Korean Pharmaceutical Association. Explanation on Herbal Medicine and Medication Counselling. Seoul: Korean Pharmaceutical Association; 2006.
14.
go back to reference Fǔzhòng H. Displays of Enlightened Physicians (Míng Yī Zhǐ Zhǎng). China: People's Medical Publishing House; 1982. Fǔzhòng H. Displays of Enlightened Physicians (Míng Yī Zhǐ Zhǎng). China: People's Medical Publishing House; 1982.
15.
go back to reference Heo J. Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine (Dongeuibogam). Korea: Bubin Publishers Co; 2007. Heo J. Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine (Dongeuibogam). Korea: Bubin Publishers Co; 2007.
16.
go back to reference Baek Y, Park K, Lee S, Jang E. The prevalence of general and abdominal obesity according to sasang constitution in Korea. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014;14:298.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Baek Y, Park K, Lee S, Jang E. The prevalence of general and abdominal obesity according to sasang constitution in Korea. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014;14:298.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
17.
18.
go back to reference Lee J-M. The manuscripts left by Dong-Mu. Seoul: Cheonggye; 1999. Lee J-M. The manuscripts left by Dong-Mu. Seoul: Cheonggye; 1999.
19.
go back to reference Kim SH, Ko B-H, Song I-B. A study on the standardization of QSCCII (Questionnaire for the Sasang Constitution Classification II). J Korean Med. 1996;17(2):337–93. Kim SH, Ko B-H, Song I-B. A study on the standardization of QSCCII (Questionnaire for the Sasang Constitution Classification II). J Korean Med. 1996;17(2):337–93.
20.
go back to reference Kim S-H, Lee Y, Koh B-H, Jang E. Assessing the diagnostic accuracy of the Questionnaire for Sasang Constitutional Classification II (QSCC II): a systematic review. Eur J Integrative Med. 2013;5(5):393–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2013.05.003.CrossRef Kim S-H, Lee Y, Koh B-H, Jang E. Assessing the diagnostic accuracy of the Questionnaire for Sasang Constitutional Classification II (QSCC II): a systematic review. Eur J Integrative Med. 2013;5(5):393–98. http://​dx.​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​eujim.​2013.​05.​003.CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Shirin H-R, Neda N, Bagher L, Mohammad A. A systematic review of the efficacy and safety of herbal medicines used in the treatment of obesity. World J Gastroenterol. 2009;15(25):3073–85.CrossRef Shirin H-R, Neda N, Bagher L, Mohammad A. A systematic review of the efficacy and safety of herbal medicines used in the treatment of obesity. World J Gastroenterol. 2009;15(25):3073–85.CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Park K-M, Lim H-H, Song Y-K. Anti-inflammation and anti-obesity effects of Euiiin-tang granules on high fat diet-induced obese C57BL/6 J mice. J Oriental Rehabilitation Med. 2012;22(2):47–66. Park K-M, Lim H-H, Song Y-K. Anti-inflammation and anti-obesity effects of Euiiin-tang granules on high fat diet-induced obese C57BL/6 J mice. J Oriental Rehabilitation Med. 2012;22(2):47–66.
23.
go back to reference Heymsfield SB, Allison DB, Vasselli JR, Pietrobelli A, Greenfield D, Nunez C. Garcinia cambogia (hydroxycitric acid) as a potential antiobesity agent: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 1998;280(18):1596–600.CrossRefPubMed Heymsfield SB, Allison DB, Vasselli JR, Pietrobelli A, Greenfield D, Nunez C. Garcinia cambogia (hydroxycitric acid) as a potential antiobesity agent: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 1998;280(18):1596–600.CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference David M, Campbell MJ, Say Beng T, Tan SH. Sample size tables for clinical studies. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons; 2011. David M, Campbell MJ, Say Beng T, Tan SH. Sample size tables for clinical studies. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons; 2011.
25.
go back to reference Chae KH, Won CW, Choi H, Kim BS. Obesity indices and obesity-related quality of life in adults 65 years and older. Korean J Family Med. 2010;31(7):540–46.CrossRef Chae KH, Won CW, Choi H, Kim BS. Obesity indices and obesity-related quality of life in adults 65 years and older. Korean J Family Med. 2010;31(7):540–46.CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Rhee M-K, Lee Y-H, Park S-H, et al. A standardization study of the Korean Version of Eating Attitudes Test-26 I: reliability and factor analysis. Korean J Psychosomatic Med. 1998;6(2):155–75. Rhee M-K, Lee Y-H, Park S-H, et al. A standardization study of the Korean Version of Eating Attitudes Test-26 I: reliability and factor analysis. Korean J Psychosomatic Med. 1998;6(2):155–75.
27.
go back to reference Holmes T, Rahe R. The Social Readjustment Rating Scale. J Psychosomatic Research. 1967;11:213–21.CrossRef Holmes T, Rahe R. The Social Readjustment Rating Scale. J Psychosomatic Research. 1967;11:213–21.CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Koh KB, Park J-K, Kim CH. Development of the Stress Response Inventory. J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc. 2000;39(4):707–19. Koh KB, Park J-K, Kim CH. Development of the Stress Response Inventory. J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc. 2000;39(4):707–19.
29.
go back to reference Backholer K, Walls HL, Magliano DJ, Peeters A. Setting population targets for measuring successful obesity prevention. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(11):2033–7.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Backholer K, Walls HL, Magliano DJ, Peeters A. Setting population targets for measuring successful obesity prevention. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(11):2033–7.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
30.
go back to reference Wang SS, Brownell KD. Public policy and obesity: the need to marry science with advocacy. Psychiatric Clinics of North America. 2005;28(1):235–52.CrossRefPubMed Wang SS, Brownell KD. Public policy and obesity: the need to marry science with advocacy. Psychiatric Clinics of North America. 2005;28(1):235–52.CrossRefPubMed
31.
go back to reference Park S, Nahmkoong W, Cheon C, et al. Efficacy and safety of Taeeumjowi-tang in obese Korean adults: a double-blind, randomized, and placebo-controlled pilot trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:498935.PubMedPubMedCentral Park S, Nahmkoong W, Cheon C, et al. Efficacy and safety of Taeeumjowi-tang in obese Korean adults: a double-blind, randomized, and placebo-controlled pilot trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:498935.PubMedPubMedCentral
33.
go back to reference Ryu S-M, Song M-Y, Chung S-H. The effect of very low calorie diet with Chegamuiyiin-tang (Tljianylylren-tang) on body composition and size in obese women. J Oriental Rehabilitation Med. 2006;16(4):1–14. Ryu S-M, Song M-Y, Chung S-H. The effect of very low calorie diet with Chegamuiyiin-tang (Tljianylylren-tang) on body composition and size in obese women. J Oriental Rehabilitation Med. 2006;16(4):1–14.
34.
go back to reference Park S, Park JS, Cheon C, et al. A pilot study to evaluate the effect of Taeumjowi-tang on obesity in Korean adults: study protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial. Trials. 2012;13:33.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Park S, Park JS, Cheon C, et al. A pilot study to evaluate the effect of Taeumjowi-tang on obesity in Korean adults: study protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial. Trials. 2012;13:33.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
Euiiyin-tang in the treatment of obesity: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Authors
Chunhoo Cheon
Soobin Jang
Jeong-Su Park
Youme Ko
Doh Sun Kim
Byung Hoon Lee
Hyun Jong Song
Yun-Kyung Song
Bo-Hyoung Jang
Yong-Cheol Shin
Seong-Gyu Ko
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Trials / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1745-6215
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-2039-8

Other articles of this Issue 1/2017

Trials 1/2017 Go to the issue