Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 1/2023

Open Access 01-12-2023 | Echocardiography | Research

Diagnostic value of echocardiography combined with serum C-reactive protein level in chronic heart failure

Author: Yongxia Zhang

Published in: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery | Issue 1/2023

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is regarded as common clinical heart disease. This study aims to investigate the clinical diagnostic value of echocardiography (Echo) and serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in patients with CHF.

Methods

A total of 75 patients with CHF (42 males, 33 females, age 62.72 ± 1.06 years) were enrolled as study subjects, with 70 non-CHF subjects (38 males, 32 females, age 62.44 ± 1.28 years) as controls. The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), fraction shortening rate of the left ventricle (FS), and early to late diastolic filling (E/A) were determined by Echo, followed by an examination of the expression of serum CRP by ELISA. In addition, the Pearson method was used to analyze the correlation between echocardiographic quantitative parameters (EQPs) (LVEF, FS, and E/A) and serum CRP levels. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was adopted to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of EQPs and serum CRP levels for CHF. The independent risk factors for CHF patients were measured by logistics regression analysis.

Results

The serum CRP level of CHF patients was elevated, the values of LVEF and FS decreased, and the E/A values increased. ROC curve revealed that the EQPs (LVEF, FS, and E/A) combined with serum CRP had high diagnostic values for CHF patients. Logistic regression analysis showed that the EQPs (LVEF, FS, and E/A) and serum CRP levels were independent risk factors for CHF patients.

Conclusion

Echo combined with serum CRP level has high clinical diagnostic values for CHF patients.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Faris RF, Flather M, Purcell H, Poole-Wilson PA, Coats AJ. Withdrawn: diuretics for heart failure. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;4:03838. Faris RF, Flather M, Purcell H, Poole-Wilson PA, Coats AJ. Withdrawn: diuretics for heart failure. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;4:03838.
3.
go back to reference Savic-Radojevic A, Pljesa-Ercegovac M, Matic M, Simic D, Radovanovic S, Simic T. Novel Biomarkers of Heart Failure. Adv Clin Chem. 2017;79:93–152.PubMedCrossRef Savic-Radojevic A, Pljesa-Ercegovac M, Matic M, Simic D, Radovanovic S, Simic T. Novel Biomarkers of Heart Failure. Adv Clin Chem. 2017;79:93–152.PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Sarhene M, Wang Y, Wei J, Huang Y, Li M, Li L, Acheampong E, Zhengcan Z, Xiaoyan Q, Yunsheng X, Jingyuan M, Xiumei G, Guanwei F. Biomarkers in heart failure: the past, current and future. Heart Fail Rev. 2019;24(6):867–903.PubMedCrossRef Sarhene M, Wang Y, Wei J, Huang Y, Li M, Li L, Acheampong E, Zhengcan Z, Xiaoyan Q, Yunsheng X, Jingyuan M, Xiumei G, Guanwei F. Biomarkers in heart failure: the past, current and future. Heart Fail Rev. 2019;24(6):867–903.PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Gaggin HK, Januzzi JL Jr. Biomarkers and diagnostics in heart failure. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013;1832(12):2442–50.PubMedCrossRef Gaggin HK, Januzzi JL Jr. Biomarkers and diagnostics in heart failure. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013;1832(12):2442–50.PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Gupta VA, Nanda NC, Sorrell VL. Role of echocardiography in the diagnostic assessment and etiology of heart failure in older adults: opacify, quantify, and rectify. Heart Fail Clin. 2017;13(3):445–66.PubMedCrossRef Gupta VA, Nanda NC, Sorrell VL. Role of echocardiography in the diagnostic assessment and etiology of heart failure in older adults: opacify, quantify, and rectify. Heart Fail Clin. 2017;13(3):445–66.PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Lancellotti P, Price S, Edvardsen T, Cosyns B, Neskovic AN, Dulgheru R, Flachskampf FA, Hassager C, Pasquet A, Gargani L, Galderisi M, Cardim N, Haugaa KH, Ancion A, Zamorano JL, Donal E, Bueno H, Habib G. The use of echocardiography in acute cardiovascular care: recommendations of the European association of cardiovascular imaging and the acute cardiovascular care association. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2015;16(2):119–46.PubMedCrossRef Lancellotti P, Price S, Edvardsen T, Cosyns B, Neskovic AN, Dulgheru R, Flachskampf FA, Hassager C, Pasquet A, Gargani L, Galderisi M, Cardim N, Haugaa KH, Ancion A, Zamorano JL, Donal E, Bueno H, Habib G. The use of echocardiography in acute cardiovascular care: recommendations of the European association of cardiovascular imaging and the acute cardiovascular care association. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2015;16(2):119–46.PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Neskovic AN, Hagendorff A, Lancellotti P, Guarracino F, Varga A, Cosyns B, Flachskampf FA, Popescu BA, Gargani L, Zamorano JL, Badano LP. European Association of Cardiovascular I. Emergency echocardiography: the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging recommendations. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013;14(1):1–11.PubMedCrossRef Neskovic AN, Hagendorff A, Lancellotti P, Guarracino F, Varga A, Cosyns B, Flachskampf FA, Popescu BA, Gargani L, Zamorano JL, Badano LP. European Association of Cardiovascular I. Emergency echocardiography: the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging recommendations. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013;14(1):1–11.PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Dias FS, Rezende EA, Mendes CL, Silva JM Jr, Sanches JL. Hemodynamic monitoring in the intensive care unit: a Brazilian perspective. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2014;26(4):360–6.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Dias FS, Rezende EA, Mendes CL, Silva JM Jr, Sanches JL. Hemodynamic monitoring in the intensive care unit: a Brazilian perspective. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2014;26(4):360–6.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Vieillard-Baron A, Slama M, Cholley B, Janvier G, Vignon P. Echocardiography in the intensive care unit: from evolution to revolution? Intensive Care Med. 2008;34(2):243–9.PubMedCrossRef Vieillard-Baron A, Slama M, Cholley B, Janvier G, Vignon P. Echocardiography in the intensive care unit: from evolution to revolution? Intensive Care Med. 2008;34(2):243–9.PubMedCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Sorrell VL, Nanda NC. Role of echocardiography in the diagnostic assessment and etiology of heart failure in the elderly–opacify, quantify, and rectify. Clin Geriatr Med. 2007;23(1):31–59.PubMedCrossRef Sorrell VL, Nanda NC. Role of echocardiography in the diagnostic assessment and etiology of heart failure in the elderly–opacify, quantify, and rectify. Clin Geriatr Med. 2007;23(1):31–59.PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Tait L, Roalfe AK, Mant J, Cowie MR, Deeks JJ, Iles R, Barton PM, Taylor CJ, Derit M, Hobbs FD. The REFER (REFer for EchocaRdiogram) protocol: a prospective validation of a clinical decision rule, NT-proBNP, or their combination, in the diagnosis of heart failure in primary care. Rationale and design. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2012;30(12):97.CrossRef Tait L, Roalfe AK, Mant J, Cowie MR, Deeks JJ, Iles R, Barton PM, Taylor CJ, Derit M, Hobbs FD. The REFER (REFer for EchocaRdiogram) protocol: a prospective validation of a clinical decision rule, NT-proBNP, or their combination, in the diagnosis of heart failure in primary care. Rationale and design. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2012;30(12):97.CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Chen S, Zhou Y, Wu X, Shi S, Wu H, Li P. The value of echocardiography combined with NT-pro BNP level in assessment and prognosis of diastolic heart failure. Comput Math Methods Med. 2022;2022:2102496.PubMedPubMedCentral Chen S, Zhou Y, Wu X, Shi S, Wu H, Li P. The value of echocardiography combined with NT-pro BNP level in assessment and prognosis of diastolic heart failure. Comput Math Methods Med. 2022;2022:2102496.PubMedPubMedCentral
14.
go back to reference Severino P, Maestrini V, Mariani MV, Birtolo LI, Scarpati R, Mancone M, Fedele F. Structural and myocardial dysfunction in heart failure beyond ejection fraction. Heart Fail Rev. 2020;25(1):9–17.PubMedCrossRef Severino P, Maestrini V, Mariani MV, Birtolo LI, Scarpati R, Mancone M, Fedele F. Structural and myocardial dysfunction in heart failure beyond ejection fraction. Heart Fail Rev. 2020;25(1):9–17.PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Swiatkiewicz I, Magielski P, Kubica J. C-reactive protein as a risk marker for post-infarct heart failure over a multi-year period. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(6):3169.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Swiatkiewicz I, Magielski P, Kubica J. C-reactive protein as a risk marker for post-infarct heart failure over a multi-year period. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(6):3169.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
16.
go back to reference van Wezenbeek J, Canada JM, Ravindra K, Carbone S, Trankle CR, Kadariya D, Buckley LF, Del Buono M, Billingsley H, Viscusi M, Wohlford GF, Arena R, Van Tassell B, Abbate A. C-reactive protein and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels correlate with impaired cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with heart failure across a wide range of ejection fraction. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2018;5:178.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef van Wezenbeek J, Canada JM, Ravindra K, Carbone S, Trankle CR, Kadariya D, Buckley LF, Del Buono M, Billingsley H, Viscusi M, Wohlford GF, Arena R, Van Tassell B, Abbate A. C-reactive protein and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels correlate with impaired cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with heart failure across a wide range of ejection fraction. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2018;5:178.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Heart Protection Study Collaborative G, Jonathan E, Derrick B, Emma L, Sarah P, John D, Jane A, Rory C. C-reactive protein concentration and the vascular benefits of statin therapy: an analysis of 20,536 patients in the heart protection study. Lancet. 2011;377(9764):469–76.CrossRef Heart Protection Study Collaborative G, Jonathan E, Derrick B, Emma L, Sarah P, John D, Jane A, Rory C. C-reactive protein concentration and the vascular benefits of statin therapy: an analysis of 20,536 patients in the heart protection study. Lancet. 2011;377(9764):469–76.CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Ridker PM, Everett BM, Thuren T, MacFadyen JG, Chang WH, Ballantyne C, Fonseca F, Nicolau J, Koenig W, Anker SD, Kastelein JJP, Cornel JH, Pais P, Pella D, Genest J, Cifkova R, Lorenzatti A, Forster T, Kobalava Z, Vida-Simiti L, Flather M, Shimokawa H, Ogawa H, Dellborg M, Rossi PRF, Troquay RPT, Libby P, Glynn RJ. Antiinflammatory therapy with canakinumab for atherosclerotic disease. N Engl J Med. 2017;377(12):1119–31. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1707914.CrossRefPubMed Ridker PM, Everett BM, Thuren T, MacFadyen JG, Chang WH, Ballantyne C, Fonseca F, Nicolau J, Koenig W, Anker SD, Kastelein JJP, Cornel JH, Pais P, Pella D, Genest J, Cifkova R, Lorenzatti A, Forster T, Kobalava Z, Vida-Simiti L, Flather M, Shimokawa H, Ogawa H, Dellborg M, Rossi PRF, Troquay RPT, Libby P, Glynn RJ. Antiinflammatory therapy with canakinumab for atherosclerotic disease. N Engl J Med. 2017;377(12):1119–31. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1056/​NEJMoa1707914.CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Van Tassell BW, Abouzaki NA, OddiErdle C, Carbone S, Trankle CR, Melchior RD, Turlington JS, Thurber CJ, Christopher S, Dixon DL, Fronk DT, Thomas CS, Rose SW, Buckley LF, Dinarello CA, Biondi-Zoccai G, Abbate A. Interleukin-1 blockade in acute decompensated heart failure: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-control pilot study. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2016;67(6):544–51.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Van Tassell BW, Abouzaki NA, OddiErdle C, Carbone S, Trankle CR, Melchior RD, Turlington JS, Thurber CJ, Christopher S, Dixon DL, Fronk DT, Thomas CS, Rose SW, Buckley LF, Dinarello CA, Biondi-Zoccai G, Abbate A. Interleukin-1 blockade in acute decompensated heart failure: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-control pilot study. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2016;67(6):544–51.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Ridker PM, Buring JE, Rifai N, Cook NR. Development and validation of improved algorithms for the assessment of global cardiovascular risk in women: the reynolds risk score. JAMA. 2007;297(6):611–9.PubMedCrossRef Ridker PM, Buring JE, Rifai N, Cook NR. Development and validation of improved algorithms for the assessment of global cardiovascular risk in women: the reynolds risk score. JAMA. 2007;297(6):611–9.PubMedCrossRef
21.
go back to reference Han R, Li K, Li L, Zhang L, Zheng H. Expression of microRNA-214 and galectin-3 in peripheral blood of patients with chronic heart failure and its clinical significance. Exp Ther Med. 2020;19(2):1322–8.PubMed Han R, Li K, Li L, Zhang L, Zheng H. Expression of microRNA-214 and galectin-3 in peripheral blood of patients with chronic heart failure and its clinical significance. Exp Ther Med. 2020;19(2):1322–8.PubMed
22.
go back to reference Anguita M, et al. Comments on the ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2012. A report of the task force of the clinical practice guidelines committee of the Spanish Society of Cardiology. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2012;65(10):874–8.PubMedCrossRef Anguita M, et al. Comments on the ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2012. A report of the task force of the clinical practice guidelines committee of the Spanish Society of Cardiology. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2012;65(10):874–8.PubMedCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Caraballo C, Desai NR, Mulder H, Alhanti B, Wilson FP, Fiuzat M, Felker GM, Pina IL, O’Connor CM, Lindenfeld J, Januzzi JL, Cohen LS, Ahmad T. Clinical implications of the New York heart association classification. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019;8(23):e014240.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Caraballo C, Desai NR, Mulder H, Alhanti B, Wilson FP, Fiuzat M, Felker GM, Pina IL, O’Connor CM, Lindenfeld J, Januzzi JL, Cohen LS, Ahmad T. Clinical implications of the New York heart association classification. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019;8(23):e014240.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
24.
go back to reference Skrzypek A, Mostowik M, Szeliga M, Wilczynska-Golonka M, Debicka-Dabrowska D, Nessler J. Chronic heart failure in the elderly: still a current medical problem. Folia Med Cracov. 2018;58(4):47–56.PubMed Skrzypek A, Mostowik M, Szeliga M, Wilczynska-Golonka M, Debicka-Dabrowska D, Nessler J. Chronic heart failure in the elderly: still a current medical problem. Folia Med Cracov. 2018;58(4):47–56.PubMed
25.
go back to reference McCarthy CP, McCarthy KJ, McEvoy JW. Declining risk of sudden death in heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2017;377(18):1793.PubMedCrossRef McCarthy CP, McCarthy KJ, McEvoy JW. Declining risk of sudden death in heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2017;377(18):1793.PubMedCrossRef
26.
go back to reference Ponikowski P, Anker SD, AlHabib KF, Cowie MR, Force TL, Hu S, Jaarsma T, Krum H, Rastogi V, Rohde LE, Samal UC, Shimokawa H, Budi Siswanto B, Sliwa K, Filippatos G. Heart failure: preventing disease and death worldwide. ESC Heart Fail. 2014;1(1):4–25.PubMedCrossRef Ponikowski P, Anker SD, AlHabib KF, Cowie MR, Force TL, Hu S, Jaarsma T, Krum H, Rastogi V, Rohde LE, Samal UC, Shimokawa H, Budi Siswanto B, Sliwa K, Filippatos G. Heart failure: preventing disease and death worldwide. ESC Heart Fail. 2014;1(1):4–25.PubMedCrossRef
27.
go back to reference Pastore MC, Mandoli GE, Aboumarie HS, Santoro C, Bandera F, D’Andrea A, Benfari G, Esposito R, Evola V, Sorrentino R, Cameli P, Valente S, Mondillo S, Galderisi M, Cameli M. Working group of echocardiography of the Italian Society of C. Basic and advanced echocardiography in advanced heart failure: an overview. Heart Fail Rev. 2020;25(6):937–48.PubMedCrossRef Pastore MC, Mandoli GE, Aboumarie HS, Santoro C, Bandera F, D’Andrea A, Benfari G, Esposito R, Evola V, Sorrentino R, Cameli P, Valente S, Mondillo S, Galderisi M, Cameli M. Working group of echocardiography of the Italian Society of C. Basic and advanced echocardiography in advanced heart failure: an overview. Heart Fail Rev. 2020;25(6):937–48.PubMedCrossRef
28.
go back to reference Kaptoge S, Seshasai SR, Gao P, Freitag DF, Butterworth AS, Borglykke A, Di Angelantonio E, Gudnason V, Rumley A, Lowe GD, Jorgensen T, Danesh J. Inflammatory cytokines and risk of coronary heart disease: new prospective study and updated meta-analysis. Eur Heart J. 2014;35(9):578–89.PubMedCrossRef Kaptoge S, Seshasai SR, Gao P, Freitag DF, Butterworth AS, Borglykke A, Di Angelantonio E, Gudnason V, Rumley A, Lowe GD, Jorgensen T, Danesh J. Inflammatory cytokines and risk of coronary heart disease: new prospective study and updated meta-analysis. Eur Heart J. 2014;35(9):578–89.PubMedCrossRef
29.
go back to reference Wagholikar KB, Fischer CM, Goodson A, Herrick CD, Rees M, Toscano E, MacRae CA, Scirica BM, Desai AS, Murphy SN. Extraction of ejection fraction from echocardiography notes for constructing a cohort of patients having heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). J Med Syst. 2018;42(11):209.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Wagholikar KB, Fischer CM, Goodson A, Herrick CD, Rees M, Toscano E, MacRae CA, Scirica BM, Desai AS, Murphy SN. Extraction of ejection fraction from echocardiography notes for constructing a cohort of patients having heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). J Med Syst. 2018;42(11):209.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
30.
go back to reference Welsh P, Kou L, Yu C, Anand I, van Veldhuisen DJ, Maggioni AP, Desai AS, Solomon SD, Pfeffer MA, Cheng S, Gullestad L, Aukrust P, Ueland T, Swedberg K, Young JB, Kattan MW, Sattar N, McMurray JJV. Prognostic importance of emerging cardiac, inflammatory, and renal biomarkers in chronic heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction and anaemia: RED-HF study. Eur J Heart Fail. 2018;20(2):268–77.PubMedCrossRef Welsh P, Kou L, Yu C, Anand I, van Veldhuisen DJ, Maggioni AP, Desai AS, Solomon SD, Pfeffer MA, Cheng S, Gullestad L, Aukrust P, Ueland T, Swedberg K, Young JB, Kattan MW, Sattar N, McMurray JJV. Prognostic importance of emerging cardiac, inflammatory, and renal biomarkers in chronic heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction and anaemia: RED-HF study. Eur J Heart Fail. 2018;20(2):268–77.PubMedCrossRef
31.
go back to reference Craig S, Kylintireas I, Kohler M, Nicoll D, Bratton DJ, Nunn AJ, Leeson P, Neubauer S, Stradling JR. Effect of CPAP on cardiac function in minimally symptomatic patients with OSA: results from a subset of the MOSAIC randomized trial. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015;11(9):967–73.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Craig S, Kylintireas I, Kohler M, Nicoll D, Bratton DJ, Nunn AJ, Leeson P, Neubauer S, Stradling JR. Effect of CPAP on cardiac function in minimally symptomatic patients with OSA: results from a subset of the MOSAIC randomized trial. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015;11(9):967–73.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
32.
go back to reference Lelakowski J, Dreher A, Majewski J, Bednarek J. Effects of catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular ectopic beats on left ventricular function and exercise capacity. Kardiol Pol. 2009;67(8):847–55.PubMed Lelakowski J, Dreher A, Majewski J, Bednarek J. Effects of catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular ectopic beats on left ventricular function and exercise capacity. Kardiol Pol. 2009;67(8):847–55.PubMed
33.
go back to reference Dai M, Wang Y, Peng L, Liu X, Lu J, He L, Li K, Qian D, Wang R. Relationship between quantitative parameters of echocardiography and vascular endothelial function in patients with chronic heart failure and its predictive value for short-term MACE risk. J Healthc Eng. 2021;2021:1985962.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Dai M, Wang Y, Peng L, Liu X, Lu J, He L, Li K, Qian D, Wang R. Relationship between quantitative parameters of echocardiography and vascular endothelial function in patients with chronic heart failure and its predictive value for short-term MACE risk. J Healthc Eng. 2021;2021:1985962.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
34.
go back to reference Biasucci LM, Koenig W, Mair J, Mueller C, Plebani M, Lindahl B, Rifai N, Venge P, Hamm C, Giannitsis E, Huber K, Galvani M, Tubaro M, Collinson P, Alpert JS, Hasin Y, Katus H, Jaffe AS, Thygesen K. Study group on biomarkers in cardiology of the acute cardiovascular care association of the European society of C how to use C-reactive protein in acute coronary care. Eur Heart J. 2013;34(48):3687–90.PubMedCrossRef Biasucci LM, Koenig W, Mair J, Mueller C, Plebani M, Lindahl B, Rifai N, Venge P, Hamm C, Giannitsis E, Huber K, Galvani M, Tubaro M, Collinson P, Alpert JS, Hasin Y, Katus H, Jaffe AS, Thygesen K. Study group on biomarkers in cardiology of the acute cardiovascular care association of the European society of C how to use C-reactive protein in acute coronary care. Eur Heart J. 2013;34(48):3687–90.PubMedCrossRef
35.
go back to reference Swiatkiewicz I, Magielski P, Kubica J, Zadourian A, DeMaria AN, Taub PR. Enhanced inflammation is a marker for risk of post-infarct ventricular dysfunction and heart failure. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(3):807.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Swiatkiewicz I, Magielski P, Kubica J, Zadourian A, DeMaria AN, Taub PR. Enhanced inflammation is a marker for risk of post-infarct ventricular dysfunction and heart failure. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(3):807.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
36.
go back to reference Van Tassell BW, Arena RA, Toldo S, Mezzaroma E, Azam T, Seropian IM, Shah K, Canada J, Voelkel NF, Dinarello CA, Abbate A. Enhanced interleukin-1 activity contributes to exercise intolerance in patients with systolic heart failure. PLoS ONE. 2012;7(3):e33438.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Van Tassell BW, Arena RA, Toldo S, Mezzaroma E, Azam T, Seropian IM, Shah K, Canada J, Voelkel NF, Dinarello CA, Abbate A. Enhanced interleukin-1 activity contributes to exercise intolerance in patients with systolic heart failure. PLoS ONE. 2012;7(3):e33438.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
37.
go back to reference Canada JM, Fronk DT, Cei LF, Carbone S, Erdle CO, Abouzaki NA, Melchior RD, Thomas CS, Christopher S, Turlington JS, Trankle CR, Thurber CJ, Evans RK, Dixon DL, Van Tassell BW, Arena R, Abbate A. Usefulness of C-reactive protein plasma levels to predict exercise intolerance in patients with chronic systolic heart failure. Am J Cardiol. 2016;117(1):116–20.PubMedCrossRef Canada JM, Fronk DT, Cei LF, Carbone S, Erdle CO, Abouzaki NA, Melchior RD, Thomas CS, Christopher S, Turlington JS, Trankle CR, Thurber CJ, Evans RK, Dixon DL, Van Tassell BW, Arena R, Abbate A. Usefulness of C-reactive protein plasma levels to predict exercise intolerance in patients with chronic systolic heart failure. Am J Cardiol. 2016;117(1):116–20.PubMedCrossRef
38.
go back to reference Rahimi K, Secknus MA, Adam M, Hayerizadeh BF, Fiedler M, Thiery J, Schuler G. Correlation of exercise capacity with high-sensitive C-reactive protein in patients with stable coronary artery disease. Am Heart J. 2005;150(6):1282–9.PubMedCrossRef Rahimi K, Secknus MA, Adam M, Hayerizadeh BF, Fiedler M, Thiery J, Schuler G. Correlation of exercise capacity with high-sensitive C-reactive protein in patients with stable coronary artery disease. Am Heart J. 2005;150(6):1282–9.PubMedCrossRef
39.
go back to reference Swiatkiewicz I, Kozinski M, Magielski P, Fabiszak T, Sukiennik A, Navarese EP, Odrowaz-Sypniewska G, Kubica J. Value of C-reactive protein in predicting left ventricular remodelling in patients with a first ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Mediat Inflamm. 2012;2012:250867.CrossRef Swiatkiewicz I, Kozinski M, Magielski P, Fabiszak T, Sukiennik A, Navarese EP, Odrowaz-Sypniewska G, Kubica J. Value of C-reactive protein in predicting left ventricular remodelling in patients with a first ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Mediat Inflamm. 2012;2012:250867.CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Swiatkiewicz I, Kozinski M, Magielski P, Gierach J, Fabiszak T, Kubica A, Sukiennik A, Navarese EP, Odrowaz-Sypniewska G, Kubica J. Usefulness of C-reactive protein as a marker of early post-infarct left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Inflamm Res. 2012;61(7):725–34.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Swiatkiewicz I, Kozinski M, Magielski P, Gierach J, Fabiszak T, Kubica A, Sukiennik A, Navarese EP, Odrowaz-Sypniewska G, Kubica J. Usefulness of C-reactive protein as a marker of early post-infarct left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Inflamm Res. 2012;61(7):725–34.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
41.
go back to reference DomanjkoPetric A, Lukman T, Verk B, Nemec SA. Systemic inflammation in dogs with advanced-stage heart failure. Acta Vet Scand. 2018;60(1):20.CrossRef DomanjkoPetric A, Lukman T, Verk B, Nemec SA. Systemic inflammation in dogs with advanced-stage heart failure. Acta Vet Scand. 2018;60(1):20.CrossRef
42.
43.
go back to reference Yang Y, Liu J, Zhao F, Yuan Z, Wang C, Chen K, Xiao W. Analysis of correlation between heart failure in the early stage of acute myocardial infarction and serum pregnancy associated plasma protein-A, prealbumin, C-reactive protein, and brain natriuretic peptide levels. Ann Palliat Med. 2022;11(1):26–34.PubMedCrossRef Yang Y, Liu J, Zhao F, Yuan Z, Wang C, Chen K, Xiao W. Analysis of correlation between heart failure in the early stage of acute myocardial infarction and serum pregnancy associated plasma protein-A, prealbumin, C-reactive protein, and brain natriuretic peptide levels. Ann Palliat Med. 2022;11(1):26–34.PubMedCrossRef
44.
go back to reference Fertin M, Hennache B, Hamon M, Ennezat PV, Biausque F, Elkohen M, Nugue O, Tricot O, Lamblin N, Pinet F, Bauters C. Usefulness of serial assessment of B-type natriuretic peptide, troponin I, and C-reactive protein to predict left ventricular remodeling after acute myocardial infarction (from the REVE-2 study). Am J Cardiol. 2010;106(10):1410–6.PubMedCrossRef Fertin M, Hennache B, Hamon M, Ennezat PV, Biausque F, Elkohen M, Nugue O, Tricot O, Lamblin N, Pinet F, Bauters C. Usefulness of serial assessment of B-type natriuretic peptide, troponin I, and C-reactive protein to predict left ventricular remodeling after acute myocardial infarction (from the REVE-2 study). Am J Cardiol. 2010;106(10):1410–6.PubMedCrossRef
45.
go back to reference Peng Q, Yang Q. Risk factors and management of pulmonary infection in elderly patients with heart failure: a retrospective analysis. Medicine. 2021;100(38):e27238.PubMedCrossRef Peng Q, Yang Q. Risk factors and management of pulmonary infection in elderly patients with heart failure: a retrospective analysis. Medicine. 2021;100(38):e27238.PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Diagnostic value of echocardiography combined with serum C-reactive protein level in chronic heart failure
Author
Yongxia Zhang
Publication date
01-12-2023
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery / Issue 1/2023
Electronic ISSN: 1749-8090
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-023-02176-7

Other articles of this Issue 1/2023

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 1/2023 Go to the issue