Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Systematic Reviews 1/2024

Open Access 01-12-2024 | Eating Disorder | Protocol

Understanding and treating body image disturbances in eating disorders through body illusion interventions: a scoping review protocol

Authors: Sergio Navas-León, Ana Tajadura-Jiménez, Emma Motrico, Luis Morales, Mercedes Borda-Mas, Nerea Almeda, Milagrosa Sánchez-Martín

Published in: Systematic Reviews | Issue 1/2024

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

We plan a scoping review aimed to synthesize what is known about the use of sensory-driven body illusion (BI) interventions for understanding and treating body image disturbance (BID) in people diagnosed with clinical eating disorders (EDs) and people with subclinical ED symptomatology. Our study will provide an outline of the current literature, identify gaps within the literature, and suggest novel directions for future research.

Methods/design

The scoping review process will be guided by the methodological framework of Arksey and O’Malley, subsequent recommendations by Levac et al., and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis Protocols Extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines. The following electronic databases will be systematically searched: MEDLINE (via PubMed), Web of Science, PsycINFO, and Scopus. Furthermore, to identify additional studies, we will use a search engine such as Google Scholar, and for grey literature, we will include Proquest for Dissertations and Theses. A search strategy has been identified and agreed upon by the research team in conjunction with a research librarian. Two researchers will screen the titles and abstracts independently and then assess the full text of the selected citations for the inclusion criteria. A third reviewer will be involved in cases of disagreement. Data will be extracted, collated, and charted to summarize all the relevant methods, outcomes, and key findings in the articles.

Discussion

A better understanding of this topic will aid in the development and refinement of current treatments aimed at treating BID in people with EDs. Implications and recommendations for research, policy, and practice in the context of the ED community will be discussed.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
4.
go back to reference Fichter MM, Quadflieg N. Mortality in eating disorders - results of a large prospective clinical longitudinal study. Int J Eat Disord. 2016;49:391–401. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.22501. 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596. American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.).CrossRefPubMed Fichter MM, Quadflieg N. Mortality in eating disorders - results of a large prospective clinical longitudinal study. Int J Eat Disord. 2016;49:391–401. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​eat.​22501. 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596. American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.).CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Gardner RM, Brown DL. Measurement of the perceptual aspects of body image. In: Greene SB, editor. Body Image. Perceptions, interpretations and attitudes (Psycology of Emotions, Motivations and Actions). New York: Nova Science Publishers Inc.; 2011. p. 1. Gardner RM, Brown DL. Measurement of the perceptual aspects of body image. In: Greene SB, editor. Body Image. Perceptions, interpretations and attitudes (Psycology of Emotions, Motivations and Actions). New York: Nova Science Publishers Inc.; 2011. p. 1.
9.
go back to reference Cash TF, Li S. Body image: a Handbook of Science, Practice, and Prevention. New York: The Guilford Press; 2011. Cash TF, Li S. Body image: a Handbook of Science, Practice, and Prevention. New York: The Guilford Press; 2011.
10.
go back to reference Smeets M. Size estimation research in anorexia nervosa : a review and reconceptualization invited article. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 1997;5:75–95.CrossRef Smeets M. Size estimation research in anorexia nervosa : a review and reconceptualization invited article. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 1997;5:75–95.CrossRef
41.
go back to reference Chirico A, Malighetti C, Serino S, et al. Towards an advancement of multisensory integration deficits in anorexia nervosa: exploring temporal discrimination processing of visuo-auditory stimuli. Annu Rev CyberTherapy Telemed. 2019;17:53–8. Chirico A, Malighetti C, Serino S, et al. Towards an advancement of multisensory integration deficits in anorexia nervosa: exploring temporal discrimination processing of visuo-auditory stimuli. Annu Rev CyberTherapy Telemed. 2019;17:53–8.
43.
go back to reference Turbyne C, Goedhart A, de Koning P, Schirmbeck F, Denys D. Systematic review and meta-analysis of virtual reality in mental healthcare: effects of full body illusions on body image disturbance. Frontiers in Virtual Reality. 2021;2:39.CrossRef Turbyne C, Goedhart A, de Koning P, Schirmbeck F, Denys D. Systematic review and meta-analysis of virtual reality in mental healthcare: effects of full body illusions on body image disturbance. Frontiers in Virtual Reality. 2021;2:39.CrossRef
50.
56.
go back to reference Dohoo IR, Martin W, Stryhn H. Methods in epidemiologic research. Charlottetown: VER Inc.; 2012. Dohoo IR, Martin W, Stryhn H. Methods in epidemiologic research. Charlottetown: VER Inc.; 2012.
Metadata
Title
Understanding and treating body image disturbances in eating disorders through body illusion interventions: a scoping review protocol
Authors
Sergio Navas-León
Ana Tajadura-Jiménez
Emma Motrico
Luis Morales
Mercedes Borda-Mas
Nerea Almeda
Milagrosa Sánchez-Martín
Publication date
01-12-2024
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Systematic Reviews / Issue 1/2024
Electronic ISSN: 2046-4053
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-024-02458-8

Other articles of this Issue 1/2024

Systematic Reviews 1/2024 Go to the issue